Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2024 Sept. 7: South)

Japanese version
Home page
Updated on September 10, 2024
Last week North Next week

Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Southern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

---------------------------------------------------------------------

* C/2023 A3 ( Tsuchinshan-ATLAS )

It will approach to Sun down to 0.4 a.u. in late September, and it is expected to brighten up to 2 mag. The brightness evolution slowed down since May. But it brightened up to 8.2 mag in mid August (Aug. 12, Thomas Lehmann). Hirohisa Sato reported the comet looks very bright in the SWAN image on Sept. 7. It brightens up to 2 mag, but it will turn to fade out rapidly after that. Now it is not observable. It will appear soon in the Southern Hemisphere, or in October in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  10 40.20   -4  9.8   1.619   0.665    11    5.7   4:47 (281, -8)  
Sept.14  10 36.57   -5  9.3   1.433   0.536    15    4.8   4:37 (278, -3)  

* 13P/Olbers

It returned for the first time in 68 years. It brightened up to 6.2 mag in early summer (July 1, Virgilio Gonano). Now it is 8.3 mag (Sept. 5, Virgilio Gonano). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be unobservable in October in the Southern Hemisphere, or in November in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will be observable again in January in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  13 36.57   15 45.3   2.210   1.559    38    8.8  19:09 (114,  7)  
Sept.14  13 56.52   12 19.5   2.299   1.625    37    9.2  19:14 (110,  7)  

* 12P/Pons-Brooks

It returns for the first time in 70 years. It brightened up to 3.7 mag in early April (Apr. 6, Jose Guilherme Aguiar). Now it is 10.3 mag (Aug. 29, Chris Wyatt). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  12 39.83  -47 29.1   2.728   2.349    57   10.8  19:09 ( 50, 29)  
Sept.14  13  0.77  -47 31.9   2.871   2.435    54   11.1  19:14 ( 49, 27)  

* C/2023 R2 ( PanSTARRS )

It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  12 20.06    2 29.6   1.909   1.017    19   12.0  19:09 ( 93,  0)  
Sept.14  12 51.85    1 41.8   1.955   1.078    20   12.3  19:14 ( 92,  0)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 12.5 mag (Aug. 7, Osamu Miyazaki). It stays 12 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 36.45   45 14.4   4.077   3.667    59   12.3   4:47 (216, -5)  
Sept.14   7 37.50   46 40.1   3.962   3.666    65   12.2   4:37 (213, -4)  

* C/2023 C2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 13.1 mag (Aug. 29, Chris Wyatt). It stays 13 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  16 42.51  -45 40.6   2.270   2.496    90   12.8  19:09 ( 52, 70)  
Sept.14  16 54.74  -43 17.8   2.325   2.473    86   12.8  19:14 ( 61, 67)  

* C/2024 B1 ( Lemmon )

It became much brighter than expected. Now it is 13.8 mag (Sept. 8, Michael Jager). Fading slowly. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   9 25.73   48 24.1   2.201   1.685    47   13.8   4:47 (225,-21)  
Sept.14  10  2.48   49 24.3   2.133   1.664    49   13.7   4:37 (226,-25)  

* 37P/Forbes

Now it is 13.8 mag (Aug. 31, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  15  5.84  -24  4.1   1.775   1.653    66   13.9  19:09 ( 92, 48)  
Sept.14  15 25.58  -24 43.6   1.808   1.640    64   13.9  19:14 ( 89, 46)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   9 32.98   13 47.2   7.141   6.229    23   14.2   4:47 (256, -4)  
Sept.14   9 37.69   13 19.6   7.091   6.230    29   14.2   4:37 (255, -1)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.1 mag (Aug. 29, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in October. But it will be observable again in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  13  5.42  -18 51.6   5.723   4.982    39   14.3  19:09 ( 81, 21)  
Sept.14  13 12.40  -18 49.5   5.785   4.983    33   14.3  19:14 ( 77, 16)  

* C/2023 V4 ( Camarasa-Duszanowicz )

It brightened very rapidly up to 10.0 mag in June (June 11, Virgilio Gonano). Now it is 13.8 mag (Aug. 23, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It will be unobservable in October in the Southern Hemisphere, or in November in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  13 56.73   23 16.3   2.465   1.894    45   14.3  19:09 (123,  6)  
Sept.14  14 10.71   19 53.1   2.588   1.974    42   14.7  19:14 (118,  5)  

* C/2021 S3 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 9.6 mag from February to March (Feb. 25, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 13.3 mag (Sept. 5, Osamu Miyazaki). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  19 21.12   52 47.4   2.634   3.052   104   14.4  20:13 (180,  2)  
Sept.14  19 23.65   50 52.2   2.711   3.126   104   14.6  19:48 (180,  4)  

* C/2022 N2 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2025 autumn, and it will be observable in good condition. Now it is 14.1 mag (Aug. 31, Chris Wyatt). It stays 15 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  22 49.43   -4 33.4   3.752   4.758   176   14.6  23:41 (180, 59)  
Sept.14  22 46.49   -4 45.5   3.731   4.723   169   14.6  23:11 (180, 60)  

* 154P/Brewington

Now it is 14.2 mag (Sept. 1, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 37.57   36 11.3   2.188   1.821    55   14.7   4:47 (222,  2)  
Sept.14   7 55.58   35 46.1   2.175   1.861    58   15.2   4:37 (223,  2)  

* C/2020 V2 ( ZTF )

It was observed at 9-10 mag for a long time in 2023. Now it is 14.0 mag (Aug. 31, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  22 34.07  -70 42.6   4.948   5.454   115   14.8  23:25 (  0, 54)  
Sept.14  22 14.27  -70 51.2   5.061   5.510   111   14.9  22:38 (  0, 54)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.6 mag (Aug. 18, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 15 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6 30.94    3 21.0   6.411   6.102    67   15.0   4:47 (233, 36)  
Sept.14   6 34.45    3 17.2   6.293   6.080    73   15.0   4:37 (229, 39)  

* 130P/McNaught-Hughes

Now it is 14.3 mag (Sept. 1, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   2 42.93    8 18.0   1.465   2.187   123   15.1   3:38 (180, 47)  
Sept.14   2 42.68    8 15.0   1.431   2.217   130   15.2   3:11 (180, 47)  

* 146P/Shoemaker-LINEAR

Now it is 14.5 mag (Aug. 20, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   5 16.47   13 36.5   1.154   1.469    85   15.3   4:47 (206, 37)  
Sept.14   5 30.41   15 52.7   1.127   1.491    88   15.5   4:37 (204, 36)  

* C/2017 K2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 8 mag from 2022 summer to 2023 spring. Now it is 15.4 mag (Aug. 17, Hiroshi Abe). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6 25.18   17 29.1   7.025   6.723    68   15.4   4:47 (221, 26)  
Sept.14   6 26.19   17 39.4   6.967   6.780    75   15.4   4:37 (218, 28)  

* C/2024 G3 ( ATLAS )

It approaches to Sun down to 0.09 a.u. on Jan. 13, 2025. According to the calculation, it will brighten up to -1 mag. But probably, it will be disintegrated. At the high light, it may be observable after the perihelion passage only in the Southern Hemisphere. Now it is 15.7 mag (Aug. 31, ATLAS South Africa). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  13 30.28  -52  8.9   2.957   2.710    66   15.7  19:09 ( 47, 38)  
Sept.14  13 38.99  -50 50.7   2.942   2.608    61   15.5  19:14 ( 48, 34)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2031. Now it is 15.0 mag (Aug. 16, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   4 21.90  -66 56.4  15.783  15.982    99   15.5   4:47 (355, 58)  
Sept.14   4 22.18  -67 26.2  15.763  15.959    99   15.5   4:37 (358, 58)  

* 30P/Reinmuth 1

Now it is 16.5 mag (Apr. 3, Taras Prystavski). It stays 16 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   9 58.20   14 18.3   2.754   1.822    17   15.6   4:47 (259, -9)  
Sept.14  10 16.17   13  0.4   2.741   1.830    20   15.6   4:37 (260, -9)  

* C/2022 L2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.6 mag (July 24, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in October. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   9 54.10  -25 50.9   4.023   3.262    36   15.6   4:47 (292, 14)  
Sept.14   9 55.05  -26 44.1   4.041   3.302    37   15.6   4:37 (291, 18)  

* 32P/Comas Sola

It brightened up to 13.5 mag in winter (Dec. 5, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. Now it is not observable. It will appear in October in the Northern Hemisphere, or in November in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  11  9.00   12 38.7   3.363   2.365     6   15.9  19:09 ( 91,-21)  
Sept.14  11 22.21   11 12.6   3.388   2.396     7   16.0   4:37 (271,-21)  

* C/2023 Q1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 16.4 mag (Aug. 20, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   5 18.00   53 56.0   2.667   2.732    82   16.0   4:47 (193, -1)  
Sept.14   5 34.27   55 46.9   2.580   2.708    86   15.9   4:37 (192, -3)  

* 46P/Wirtanen

The condition is bad in this apparition. It must have brightened up to 10 mag in early summer, however, it is not observable at all. Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in October. It will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  11 22.17   12  8.7   2.729   1.736     7   15.9  19:09 ( 92,-18)  
Sept.14  11 38.70   10 30.8   2.788   1.796     7   16.4  19:14 ( 89,-20)  

* P/2024 N5 ( Siding Spring )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 16 mag in 2012. It is expected to brighten rapidly up to 14.5 mag in autumn. Now it is 18.5 mag (July 25, Hidetaka Sato). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   4 27.07    4  0.5   1.433   1.869    98   16.3   4:47 (194, 50)  
Sept.14   4 33.96    6 16.2   1.346   1.854   103   16.0   4:37 (189, 48)  

* 2020 TS2

It approached to Sun down to 0.12 a.u. on Aug. 4. Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6 50.40  -45 29.5   0.226   0.979    76   16.2   4:47 (300, 54)  
Sept.14   3 17.59  -62 34.6   0.266   1.115   107   17.1   3:52 (  0, 63)  

* C/2024 M1 ( ATLAS )

It is expected to brighten up to 13.5 mag, and it will be observable in good condition in winter. Now it is 17.0 mag (Aug. 31, ATLAS Chile). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6 36.00  -28 16.4   1.986   1.944    72   16.4   4:47 (271, 55)  
Sept.14   6 42.18  -27 25.4   1.891   1.903    75   16.2   4:37 (268, 57)  

* C/2023 TD22 ( Lemmon )

Brightened rapidly. Now it is 16.0 mag (Aug. 26, Hirohisa Sato). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  22  1.85   -3 37.6   1.372   2.359   164   16.2  22:51 (180, 59)  
Sept.14  21 27.65   -6 19.9   1.432   2.357   149   16.3  21:50 (180, 61)  

* C/2019 U5 ( PanSTARRS )

It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 55.34  -37 26.4   6.211   5.800    61   16.2   4:47 (292, 42)  
Sept.14   7 55.98  -38 25.7   6.209   5.844    64   16.3   4:37 (292, 45)  

* 472P/2023 RL75 ( NEAT-LINEAR )

Now it is 16.2 mag (Aug. 30, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6  6.37   15 34.2   3.563   3.410    73   16.3   4:47 (218, 30)  
Sept.14   6 13.37   15 10.0   3.477   3.416    78   16.2   4:37 (216, 32)  

* 299P/Catalina-PanSTARRS

It brightened very rapidly in outburst in late May. Now it is 16.7 mag (Aug. 24, ATLAS Chile). Fading slowly. It will be unobservable in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  16  2.29  -22 39.9   3.271   3.225    78   16.3  19:09 (104, 59)  
Sept.14  16 10.12  -22 43.6   3.371   3.232    73   16.4  19:14 ( 99, 54)  

* C/2022 R6 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 16.6 mag (Aug. 2, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 16 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6 53.19  -25 38.1   7.287   6.979    68   16.5   4:47 (269, 50)  
Sept.14   6 56.82  -26  3.1   7.211   6.963    71   16.4   4:37 (268, 53)  

* C/2020 K1 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 12.1 mag in 2023 spring (May 20, 2023, Jose Guilherme de S. Aguiar). Now it is 16.6 mag (Aug. 11, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6 57.57  -36 51.0   5.665   5.429    71   16.4   4:47 (287, 53)  
Sept.14   6 59.42  -37 18.3   5.664   5.477    74   16.5   4:37 (287, 56)  

* P/2023 S1

Now it is 17.5 mag (Mar. 9, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 36.26   26 59.2   3.288   2.805    53   16.5   4:47 (229,  8)  
Sept.14   7 47.63   26 29.6   3.199   2.791    57   16.4   4:37 (228, 10)  

* C/2024 A1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.3 mag (May 6, ATLAS Chile). Brightening slowly. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 59.99  -25 53.8   5.071   4.564    54   16.6   4:47 (278, 37)  
Sept.14   8  4.00  -25 54.7   4.995   4.533    57   16.6   4:37 (277, 39)  

* C/2023 F3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.9 mag (Aug. 23, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  13 24.28  -39 40.1   5.806   5.311    56   16.6  19:09 ( 62, 34)  
Sept.14  13 25.34  -39 26.5   5.881   5.300    50   16.6  19:14 ( 59, 28)  

* 89P/Russell 2

Now it is 16.3 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS Chile). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  23 37.01  -20 36.1   1.533   2.515   163   16.6   0:33 (180, 75)  
Sept.14  23 31.00  -20 39.9   1.559   2.537   162   16.7  23:55 (180, 76)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. Now it is 17.0 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   2 40.34  -68 38.7  10.078  10.434   108   16.7   3:35 (  0, 56)  
Sept.14   2 33.31  -69  1.3  10.091  10.440   107   16.7   3:01 (  0, 56)  

* C/2022 U1 ( Leonard )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Aug. 27, S. Shurpakov). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  19 34.82   39  1.3   3.914   4.422   114   16.7  20:26 (180, 16)  
Sept.14  19 26.47   36 49.6   3.980   4.441   111   16.8  19:51 (180, 18)  

* 192P/Shoemaker-Levy 1

Now it is 17.4 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in October. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   6 28.92   29 51.3   2.069   1.939    68   16.8   4:47 (215, 15)  
Sept.14   6 41.55   31  3.4   2.047   1.992    72   16.9   4:37 (213, 15)  

* 253P/PanSTARRS

Now it is 17.3 mag (Aug. 29, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   0 58.28    0 50.5   1.118   2.055   150   16.9   1:54 (180, 54)  
Sept.14   0 57.18    0  9.6   1.081   2.047   157   16.8   1:25 (180, 55)  

* C/2019 T4 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 11.1 mag in early 2022 (Mar. 31, 2022, F. Kugel, J.-G. Bosch, J. Nicolas). Now it is 16.4 mag (Aug. 31, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  17 14.40   28 51.7   7.607   7.665    89   16.9  19:09 (165, 25)  
Sept.14  17 15.96   28 17.0   7.716   7.706    85   16.9  19:14 (158, 23)  

* C/2022 U3 ( Bok )

It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 39.23   14 17.7   5.412   4.837    50   16.9   4:47 (238, 17)  
Sept.14   7 44.67   13 29.5   5.330   4.841    56   16.9   4:37 (237, 20)  

* C/2023 R1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.0 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  23 26.98   31 30.3   5.320   6.145   141   17.0   0:23 (180, 23)  
Sept.14  23 18.79   31  2.3   5.245   6.101   145   17.0  23:43 (180, 24)  

* 328P/LONEOS-Tucker

Now it is 16.9 mag (Aug. 14, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   3 42.72   38 16.0   1.434   1.912   101   17.0   4:38 (180, 17)  
Sept.14   3 51.67   40 19.1   1.391   1.926   105   17.1   4:20 (180, 15)  

* 49P/Arend-Rigaux

It will brighten up to 14 mag in 2025 spring. Now it is 17.5 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   0 18.86  -24 39.8   1.613   2.557   154   17.2   1:15 (180, 79)  
Sept.14   0 13.81  -26 12.1   1.564   2.510   154   17.1   0:42 (180, 81)  

* 302P/Lemmon-PanSTARRS

Now it is 16.8 mag (Aug. 25, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  18 52.70  -22 20.3   2.803   3.390   117   17.1  19:46 (180, 77)  
Sept.14  18 54.39  -22 28.1   2.886   3.383   111   17.2  19:20 (180, 77)  

* C/2022 S4 ( Lemmon )

It has started fading before the perihelion passage. Now it is 17.0 mag (Aug. 11, Thomas Lehmann). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  10 16.89  -64 50.7   2.963   2.810    71   17.2   4:47 (331, 29)  
Sept.14  10 52.04  -64 46.7   3.033   2.824    68   17.3   4:37 (332, 27)  

* 190P/Mueller

Now it is 17.5 mag (Aug. 30, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  22 52.60   -6 35.6   1.216   2.224   177   17.4  23:44 (180, 61)  
Sept.14  22 48.02   -6 52.6   1.203   2.200   169   17.2  23:12 (180, 62)  

* 43P/Wolf-Harrington

Now it is 17.5 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   2 23.61   21 54.2   2.647   3.311   123   17.4   3:19 (180, 33)  
Sept.14   2 23.43   21 55.6   2.543   3.283   130   17.3   2:51 (180, 33)  

* C/2021 X1 ( Maury-Attard )

It brightened up to 14 mag in early 2023 and 2023 autumn. Now it is 17.2 mag (Aug. 27, A. Diepvens). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in October. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  20 45.89   20  6.0   4.551   5.335   137   17.3  21:38 (180, 35)  
Sept.14  20 38.55   19 17.6   4.650   5.382   132   17.4  21:03 (180, 36)  

* 362P/(457175) 2008 GO98

Now it is 16.1 mag (June 5, Toshiyuki Takahashi). It stays 18 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in November in the Southern Hemisphere, or in December in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  15 48.50   -6 19.3   3.020   2.878    72   17.4  19:09 (122, 46)  
Sept.14  15 57.08   -6 59.1   3.105   2.882    67   17.4  19:14 (115, 42)  

* C/2024 L5 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.3 mag (Aug. 31, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be unobservable soon in the Northern Hemisphere, or in November in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will be observable again in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  15  6.16  -29 57.3   4.097   3.842    68   17.4  19:09 ( 83, 50)  
Sept.14  15  4.45  -29 32.6   4.193   3.814    61   17.4  19:14 ( 80, 43)  

* 338P/McNaught

Now it is 17.4 mag (Aug. 30, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   2 49.39   26 16.1   1.670   2.302   116   17.5   3:45 (180, 29)  
Sept.14   2 49.63   28  9.3   1.609   2.308   122   17.4   3:18 (180, 27)  

* 50P/Arend

Now it is 17.3 mag (Aug. 29, B. Kumar). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in October.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   8  4.33   36  0.2   2.679   2.184    50   17.5   4:47 (226, -2)  
Sept.14   8 20.19   35 32.0   2.650   2.212    53   17.6   4:37 (226, -2)  

* 242P/Spahr

Now it is 19.0 mag (Aug. 11, W. Hasubick). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   4 16.31   -5 43.5   3.666   4.002   102   17.6   4:47 (192, 60)  
Sept.14   4 18.93   -6 43.3   3.578   3.998   107   17.5   4:37 (185, 62)  

* C/2021 S4 ( Tsuchinshan )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Apr. 11, Mt. Lemmon Survey). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 16.78   38 47.6   7.322   6.881    60   17.6   4:47 (218,  2)  
Sept.14   7 21.56   38 52.5   7.239   6.891    66   17.6   4:37 (216,  4)  

* C/2024 J3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in December. It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2026, and it will be observable in excellent condition in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it locates very low at the high light.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  18 23.80  -38 28.9   7.190   7.587   109   17.6  19:17 (  0, 87)  
Sept.14  18 22.64  -37 55.4   7.256   7.543   102   17.6  19:14 ( 59, 84)  

* 48P/Johnson

Now it is 17.7 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS Chile). Brightening gradually. It will be unobservable in December. It will brighten up to 14.5 mag in 2025 spring. But the condition is bad.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  15 53.18  -14 40.1   2.474   2.415    74   17.9  19:09 (113, 52)  
Sept.14  16  2.37  -15 40.8   2.529   2.388    70   17.7  19:14 (107, 48)  

* 117P/Helin-Roman-Alu 1

Now it is 18.6 mag (Aug. 29, D. Buczynski). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   3 39.27   16 57.5   3.998   4.414   107   17.8   4:35 (180, 38)  
Sept.14   3 39.41   17  1.2   3.911   4.427   114   17.8   4:07 (180, 38)  

* P/2024 O3 ( LINEAR )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 15 mag in 2010. Now it is 18.8 mag (Aug. 13, John Maikner). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7   7 12.34   31 26.9   2.153   1.856    59   17.9   4:47 (222,  9)  
Sept.14   7 30.82   31 21.8   2.122   1.877    62   17.8   4:37 (222,  8)  

* 125P/Spacewatch

Now it is 17.3 mag (Aug. 24, ATLAS Chile). Fading gradually. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  21 12.30  -14 38.0   1.330   2.267   151   17.9  22:05 (180, 70)  
Sept.14  21 10.74  -15 24.5   1.416   2.307   144   18.1  21:36 (180, 70)  

* 305P/Skiff

It will brighten up to 16 mag and will be observable in good condition in winter. Now it is 18.6 mag (Aug. 28, W. Hasubick). Brightening slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  21 29.10   14 48.1   0.702   1.648   148   18.2  22:21 (180, 40)  
Sept.14  21 26.66   14 28.2   0.678   1.609   144   17.9  21:51 (180, 40)  

* C/2023 H1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.4 mag (Aug. 3, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 7  15 52.80  -33 37.2   4.581   4.498    78   17.9  19:09 ( 82, 61)  
Sept.14  15 59.44  -33 20.1   4.669   4.490    73   18.0  19:14 ( 80, 55)  

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Copyright(C) Seiichi Yoshida (comet@aerith.net). All rights reserved.