Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2023 Sept. 9: North)

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Updated on September 10, 2023
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Northern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* C/2023 P1 ( Nishimura )

Now it is 4.1 mag (Sept. 9, Martin Masek). It will approach to Sun down to 0.22 a.u. and brighten up to 2 mag in mid September. It will fade out rapidly after that. Now it is not observable. It will appear in October in the Southern Hemisphere, or in November in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  10 16.26   22 52.8   0.867   0.372    21    4.4   4:11 (244,  3)  
Sept.16  12  6.17   11 33.8   0.880   0.233    11    2.4  19:31 (107, -6)  

* 103P/Hartley 2

It is expected to brighten up to 7.5 mag in October. Now it is 10.2 mag (Sept. 5, Thomas Lehmann). It will turn to fade out rapidly after brightening. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   3 45.91   42 57.5   0.416   1.160   100    9.0   4:11 (208, 81)  
Sept.16   4 43.61   41 10.5   0.394   1.125    97    8.5   4:17 (233, 79)  

* C/2020 V2 ( ZTF )

Now it is 9.6 mag (Aug. 27, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   2 29.76  -17  8.5   1.876   2.632   129    9.6   3:21 (  0, 38)  
Sept.16   2 14.78  -22  3.5   1.855   2.674   136    9.6   2:38 (  0, 33)  

* 2P/Encke

It will brighten up to 7.5 mag in October. Now it is 11.3 mag (Sept. 5, Thomas Lehmann). It will turn to fade out rapidly after brightening. It will be unobservable soon in the Southern Hemisphere, or in October in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   7 11.70   33 26.1   0.995   1.019    61   10.3   4:11 (255, 43)  
Sept.16   8  9.96   31  0.8   0.930   0.901    55    9.8   4:17 (255, 38)  

* C/2021 T4 ( Lemmon )

It brightened up to 7.8 mag in late July (July 20, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 10.9 mag (Sept. 3, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It will be unobservable in October. But it will be observable again in November in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  14 51.87  -16 46.7   1.830   1.584    59   10.8  19:42 ( 59, 13)  
Sept.16  14 51.33  -15 26.3   2.023   1.620    52   11.1  19:31 ( 63, 11)  

* C/2023 E1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.4 mag in late July (July 22, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 10.7 mag (Aug. 29, Masayoshi Yoshimi). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  22  7.45   -3 31.4   0.514   1.509   164   11.0  22:55 (  0, 51)  
Sept.16  22 12.70  -10 59.4   0.607   1.586   158   11.8  22:33 (  0, 44)  

* C/2021 S3 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag in early 2024. Now it is 12.7 mag (Aug. 21, Chris Wyatt). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. The brightness evolution slowed down since May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   9 11.23  -29  3.8   3.179   2.561    44   11.6   4:11 (296,-14)  
Sept.16   9 26.90  -30  4.6   3.100   2.487    44   11.4   4:17 (299,-12)  

* C/2017 K2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 8 mag from 2022 summer to 2023 spring. Now it is 11.8 mag (Aug. 24, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 12 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   6 48.13   -8 12.9   3.875   3.588    66   11.9   4:11 (301, 25)  
Sept.16   6 49.67   -8 12.9   3.845   3.652    71   12.0   4:17 (308, 30)  

* C/2022 A2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 9.5 mag from winter to early spring (Jan. 30, Katsumi Yoshimoto). Now it is 12.2 mag (Aug. 29, Osamu Miyazaki). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  23 34.49   12 32.5   2.062   3.031   160   12.7   0:26 (  0, 68)  
Sept.16  23 22.80    9  9.3   2.105   3.095   167   12.9  23:41 (  0, 64)  

* 12P/Pons-Brooks

It returns for the first time in 70 years. It will brighten up to 4.5 mag in 2024 spring. It suddenly brightened in outburst by 5 mag up to 11.5 mag on July 20 (E. Tamas, Francois Kugel). Now it is 11.6 mag (Sept. 5, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in October.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  17 20.86   50 48.7   3.236   3.351    87   12.9  19:42 (140, 67)  
Sept.16  17 18.95   49 34.7   3.195   3.274    85   13.1  19:31 (134, 65)  

* C/2019 U5 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 13.7 mag (July 14, Chris Wyatt). It stays 13 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in October. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  10 36.61  -17  1.4   4.809   3.909    23   13.0   4:11 (274,-25)  
Sept.16  10 38.74  -18 15.3   4.821   3.933    25   13.1   4:17 (279,-19)  

* C/2023 H2 ( Lemmon )

It will approach to Earth down to 0.2 a.u. in November, and it is expected to brighten up to 7.5 mag. Now it is 13.2 mag (Sept. 4, Thomas Lehmann). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  11 44.86   43 29.1   1.871   1.255    38   13.8  19:42 (135, 13)  
Sept.16  11 48.84   43 46.7   1.733   1.176    40   13.4  19:31 (136, 11)  

* C/2019 L3 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.3 mag in 2021-2022 winter (Jan. 6, 2022, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Now it is 13.2 mag (July 14, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  10 30.81  -34 32.7   7.019   6.295    41   13.5   4:11 (292,-32)  
Sept.16  10 36.42  -35 17.4   7.071   6.339    40   13.6   4:17 (296,-27)  

* C/2020 K1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 13.4 mag (Sept. 3, Thomas Lehmann). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. It was expected to brighten up to 10 mag from spring to summer. However, it is fainter than originally expected.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  11 32.66  -74 59.3   3.308   3.299    80   13.5  19:42 ( 18,-39)  
Sept.16  11 38.32  -74 55.7   3.386   3.324    77   13.6  19:31 ( 18,-40)  

* 126P/IRAS

Now it is 14.2 mag (Sept. 5, Thomas Lehmann). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   2 41.63   51  7.3   1.287   1.853   107   13.8   3:33 (180, 74)  
Sept.16   2 36.20   55 39.2   1.279   1.883   110   13.9   3:00 (180, 69)  

* C/2021 X1 ( Maury-Attard )

Now it is 14.0 mag (Aug. 24, Hiroshi Abe). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   1 20.51    7 29.3   2.514   3.384   144   13.8   2:12 (  0, 63)  
Sept.16   1  3.38    7 11.1   2.464   3.404   155   13.8   1:27 (  0, 62)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Now it is 12.3 mag (Aug. 26, Katsumi Yoshimoto). In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   8 16.39   22 24.6   6.811   6.134    44   14.1   4:11 (260, 25)  
Sept.16   8 20.87   22  8.2   6.729   6.136    50   14.0   4:17 (264, 31)  

* C/2022 JK5 ( PanSTARRS )

The ATLAS search program detected its cometary activity in April. It continues to be brightening even after the perihelion passage. Now it is 13.9 mag (Aug. 28, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in autumn. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  23 49.65  -27 29.4   2.054   3.002   155   14.1   0:41 (  0, 28)  
Sept.16  23 45.71  -27 27.3   2.091   3.034   155   14.1   0:09 (  0, 28)  

* 237P/LINEAR

Now it is 13.9 mag (Sept. 5, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  19 32.55   -1  1.1   1.440   2.191   126   14.3  20:20 (  0, 54)  
Sept.16  19 36.64   -1 30.5   1.521   2.214   121   14.6  19:57 (  0, 54)  

* C/2019 T4 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 11.1 mag in early 2022 (Mar. 31, 2022, F. Kugel, J.-G. Bosch, J. Nicolas). Now it is 14.1 mag (Sept. 5, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after December. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in October.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  15 30.87   18 15.6   5.977   5.631    65   14.3  19:42 ( 83, 42)  
Sept.16  15 35.13   17 50.6   6.083   5.667    61   14.4  19:31 ( 85, 39)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.6 mag (July 8, Thomas Lehmann). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in autumn. It is expected to brighten up to 12 mag from 2024 to 2025.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   9 30.03    3 46.0   5.794   4.894    24   14.6   4:11 (266,  0)  
Sept.16   9 32.76    3 54.4   5.701   4.856    29   14.6   4:17 (270,  7)  

* C/2022 W3 ( Leonard )

Now it is 14.3 mag (Aug. 22, Thomas Lehmann). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  18 55.50   -9 57.1   1.079   1.784   117   14.7  19:43 (  0, 45)  
Sept.16  18 51.23  -16 30.1   1.244   1.845   109   15.1  19:31 (  6, 38)  

* C/2022 L2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.8 mag (Aug. 18, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 14 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in October in the Southern Hemisphere, or in November in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will be observable again in December. It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in 2024 spring. At the high light, it will be observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will be low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  15  9.14    3 59.9   3.683   3.300    60   14.7  19:42 ( 72, 29)  
Sept.16  15  7.97    2 26.3   3.752   3.260    53   14.7  19:31 ( 74, 25)  

* C/2021 Y1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.3 mag (July 7, Thomas Lehmann). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  11 32.93  -48 51.6   3.002   2.556    54   14.9  19:42 ( 52,-38)  
Sept.16  11 56.16  -49  7.2   3.095   2.605    52   15.0  19:31 ( 51,-37)  

* C/2023 K1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened very rapidly. Now it is 15.2 mag (Aug. 23, ATLAS South Africa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in October.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  14  1.50  -24 55.5   2.496   2.040    52   15.0  19:42 ( 60, -1)  
Sept.16  14  5.31  -22 53.1   2.620   2.042    45   15.1  19:31 ( 64, -3)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

It will brighten up to 14 mag from 2024 to 2025. Now it is 15.2 mag (July 22, ATLAS Chile). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in autumn.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  10 33.73  -28  1.0   6.510   5.710    34   15.1   4:11 (285,-30)  
Sept.16  10 40.76  -28 24.1   6.493   5.684    33   15.1   4:17 (289,-25)  

* 199P/Shoemaker 4

Now it is 14.6 mag (Aug. 5, J. L. Virlichie, P. Traverse, H. Roy, G. Houdin). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  18  2.82  -32 58.7   2.497   2.920   104   15.1  19:42 ( 11, 21)  
Sept.16  18  8.32  -33 23.7   2.592   2.924    99   15.2  19:31 ( 14, 20)  

* C/2022 E3 ( ZTF )

It approached to Earth down to 0.29 a.u. in early February, and it brightened up to 4.5 mag (Feb. 1, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 14.8 mag (Aug. 27, Taras Prystavski). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in October. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   6 40.05  -40 45.0   3.559   3.466    76   15.2   4:11 (325,  2)  
Sept.16   6 39.61  -43 13.3   3.575   3.541    79   15.3   4:17 (331,  3)  

* 213P/Van Ness

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It was expected to brighten rapidly up to 15 mag in summer. But actually, it is not detected, fainter than 19 mag (Aug. 12, Martin Masek). It stays 16 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  17 22.90  -27 33.5   1.672   2.041    95   15.3  19:42 ( 22, 24)  
Sept.16  17 34.10  -26 57.6   1.733   2.028    91   15.3  19:31 ( 23, 24)  

* 185P/Petriew

It was expected to brighten up to 11 mag in July. But actually, it was fainter than originally expected. Now it is 16.1 mag (Sept. 1, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in October. It locates somewhat low.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   8 44.74    9 17.9   1.920   1.247    35   15.4   4:11 (268, 13)  
Sept.16   9  3.99    7 23.1   1.960   1.310    37   16.0   4:17 (271, 15)  

* 71P/Clark

It brightened up to 12.8 mag in spring (Mar. 8, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 15.9 mag (Aug. 18, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   1 25.22   -3 51.5   1.626   2.523   145   15.7   2:16 (  0, 51)  
Sept.16   1 19.62   -4 22.7   1.623   2.561   153   15.8   1:43 (  0, 51)  

* C/2023 A3 ( Tsuchinshan-ATLAS )

It will approach to Sun down to 0.4 a.u. in late September in 2024, and it is expected to brighten up to 0 mag. Now it is 16.2 mag (Sept. 3, Thomas Lehmann). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable in October. But it will be observable again in November in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere. At the high light, in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable in good condition after the perihelion passage. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be observable in the low sky before and after the perihelion passage.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  14  7.04   -0 21.2   6.120   5.457    45   15.8  19:42 ( 79, 15)  
Sept.16  14  9.05   -0 50.3   6.127   5.387    39   15.7  19:31 ( 81, 11)  

* 117P/Helin-Roman-Alu 1

Now it is 15.7 mag (Aug. 24, Thomas Lehmann). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   0 38.74   -6 47.2   2.681   3.631   157   15.8   1:30 (  0, 48)  
Sept.16   0 34.56   -7 12.6   2.669   3.647   164   15.8   0:58 (  0, 48)  

* 81P/Wild 2

Now it is 16.1 mag (Aug. 23, ATLAS South Africa). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  17 20.13  -21  5.2   2.547   2.819    94   15.9  19:42 ( 25, 30)  
Sept.16  17 26.96  -21 19.7   2.680   2.859    89   16.0  19:31 ( 28, 29)  

* P/2023 KF3

David Rankin detected its cometary activity in June. Now it is 16.1 mag (Sept. 5, ATLAS Chile). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  22 13.75   -3 33.6   1.333   2.324   166   16.1  23:01 (  0, 52)  
Sept.16  22 10.09   -3 46.5   1.331   2.299   159   16.0  22:30 (  0, 51)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2031. Now it is 15.7 mag (Aug. 19, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   3 33.56  -63  4.1  16.956  17.252   105   16.3   4:11 (359, -8)  
Sept.16   3 32.86  -63 31.1  16.930  17.227   105   16.2   3:55 (  0, -8)  

* P/2023 M4 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.6 mag (Sept. 4, H. Duin). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition. It was very faint as 21.5 mag in 2021. It seems to be bright temporarily in outburst.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  21 12.41  -11 38.0   3.614   4.521   150   16.3  22:00 (  0, 43)  
Sept.16  21  9.94  -11 46.8   3.686   4.535   143   16.4  21:30 (  0, 43)  

* C/2022 S4 ( Lemmon )

It is expected to brighten up to 14 mag in 2024 summer. At the high light, it is not observable in the Northern Hemisphere. Now it is 17.1 mag (Aug. 27, ATLAS Chile). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   3 30.55   -1 31.2   3.640   4.157   114   16.5   4:11 (356, 54)  
Sept.16   3 28.60   -3 25.1   3.498   4.109   121   16.4   3:51 (  0, 52)  

* C/2022 A3 ( Lemmon-ATLAS )

Now it is 16.5 mag (Apr. 10, Michael Jager). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in October. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   9 17.70  -27 46.4   4.386   3.708    42   16.4   4:11 (294,-15)  
Sept.16   9 22.02  -29 44.8   4.344   3.705    45   16.4   4:17 (299,-11)  

* 32P/Comas Sola

It is expected to brighten up to 14.5 mag in winter. Now it is 17.4 mag (Sept. 1, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   3 26.58   14  6.4   2.229   2.779   112   16.6   4:11 (356, 69)  
Sept.16   3 29.59   14 26.8   2.112   2.742   118   16.4   3:52 (  0, 70)  

* 77P/Longmore

Now it is 16.1 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS South Africa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  15  0.68  -38 20.2   2.738   2.566    69   16.4  19:42 ( 42, -1)  
Sept.16  15 14.09  -38 54.3   2.827   2.584    65   16.6  19:31 ( 42, -2)  

* (3200) Phaethon

It will brighten rapidly after this. It will be unobservable in October. But it will be observable again in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   8 18.50   20 58.8   1.515   1.050    43   16.9   4:11 (261, 24)  
Sept.16   8 51.52   17 59.4   1.387   0.932    42   16.6   4:17 (264, 23)  

* 219P/LINEAR

Now it is 17.2 mag (Sept. 3, A. Diepvens). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  17 52.04  -11 30.0   2.164   2.570   101   16.7  19:42 ( 20, 41)  
Sept.16  17 57.52  -11 44.9   2.232   2.553    96   16.7  19:31 ( 24, 40)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. Now it is 17.0 mag (Aug. 26, Jean-Claude Merlin). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   5 46.86  -72 27.1  10.228  10.319    92   16.8   4:11 (349,-20)  
Sept.16   5 43.97  -73  9.7  10.234  10.318    92   16.8   4:17 (352,-20)  

* 339P/Gibbs

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It tends to brighten after the perihelion passage. It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in October.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  12 38.75   -2  0.2   2.209   1.352    24   17.0  19:42 ( 90, -4)  
Sept.16  13  1.91   -4  8.8   2.225   1.361    23   16.8  19:31 ( 87, -4)  

* C/2020 Y2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 14.1 mag in 2022 spring (Mar. 22, 2022, Chris Wyatt). It was expected to brighten up to 13 mag. But actually, it was fainter than originally expected. Now it is 16.3 mag (Aug. 29, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   2 49.39   -2 34.6   4.532   5.171   124   16.9   3:40 (  0, 53)  
Sept.16   2 44.06   -2 36.2   4.489   5.218   132   16.9   3:07 (  0, 52)  

* C/2021 S4 ( Tsuchinshan )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Aug. 26, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   4 56.01   38 28.4   6.678   6.731    88   17.0   4:11 (253, 71)  
Sept.16   4 58.41   38 51.9   6.567   6.726    94   17.0   4:17 (248, 77)  

* C/2020 R7 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 13.4 mag in last summer (July 7, 2022, Giuseppe Pappa). Now it is 17.2 mag (Aug. 25, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in October.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  15 20.35   30 32.2   4.869   4.522    64   17.1  19:42 (100, 45)  
Sept.16  15 21.84   30  9.1   4.980   4.569    60   17.2  19:31 (101, 42)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Aug. 28, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   4 56.69  -10 14.2   7.437   7.568    93   17.1   4:11 (329, 39)  
Sept.16   4 57.95  -10 32.1   7.311   7.536    99   17.1   4:17 (339, 42)  

* C/2023 F3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.8 mag (Sept. 1, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in October in the Northern Hemisphere, or in November in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will be observable again in December in the Southern Hemisphere. It stays 16 mag in the Southern sky for a long time from 2024 to 2025.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  16 26.42  -39 54.7   6.429   6.434    85   17.1  19:42 ( 28,  8)  
Sept.16  16 24.70  -39 46.1   6.521   6.405    78   17.1  19:31 ( 31,  6)  

* 62P/Tsuchinshan 1

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag, and it will be observable in good condition in winter. Now it is 19.2 mag (Aug. 30, F. Kugel, J. Nicolas). Brightening rapidly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   5  2.61   20  9.7   1.457   1.760    89   17.7   4:11 (297, 63)  
Sept.16   5 21.09   20 42.9   1.354   1.710    91   17.1   4:17 (301, 66)  

* 226P/Pigott-LINEAR-Kowalski

It is expected to brighten up to 15 mag from autumn to winter. Now it is 18.4 mag (Aug. 27, J. L. Virlichie, P. Traverse, H. Roy). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in October. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   2 56.62  -58 10.2   1.439   2.037   111   17.5   3:47 (  0, -3)  
Sept.16   2 49.47  -58 45.6   1.395   2.008   112   17.2   3:12 (  0, -4)  

* 465P/2023 L1 ( Hill )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 15 mag in 2008. Now it is 17.4 mag (Aug. 3, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   3 59.70   19 44.4   2.125   2.561   103   17.4   4:11 (328, 73)  
Sept.16   4  4.07   18 47.3   2.065   2.586   109   17.4   4:17 (352, 74)  

* 170P/Christensen

Now it is 17.3 mag (Aug. 27, ATLAS Chile). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   3 54.00    8 25.0   2.571   3.027   107   17.6   4:11 (342, 62)  
Sept.16   3 56.78    8  5.3   2.496   3.037   113   17.5   4:17 (359, 63)  

* C/2022 U1 ( Leonard )

Now it is 17.9 mag (Aug. 28, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   2 13.41   56 15.0   4.112   4.517   107   17.6   3:05 (180, 69)  
Sept.16   1 58.01   57 13.7   4.006   4.496   113   17.5   2:22 (180, 68)  

* C/2022 U3 ( Bok )

Now it is 18.2 mag (Sept. 4, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   5  0.91   39  8.5   5.386   5.440    87   17.7   4:11 (251, 70)  
Sept.16   5  4.14   39  9.7   5.258   5.415    93   17.6   4:17 (248, 75)  

* C/2022 U4 ( Bok )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Aug. 7, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  15  8.04   28 38.9   3.270   2.921    61   17.7  19:42 ( 99, 42)  
Sept.16  15 19.82   26 39.5   3.316   2.931    59   17.7  19:31 ( 97, 40)  

* 287P/Christensen

Now it is 17.7 mag (Sept. 5, Jean-Claude Merlin). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in October. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9  22 55.14  -16 55.7   2.059   3.052   168   17.8  23:42 (  0, 38)  
Sept.16  22 51.36  -17 48.1   2.084   3.057   162   17.9  23:11 (  0, 37)  

* 246P/NEAT

It brightened up to 14 mag from 2020 to 2021. Now it is 17.9 mag (Aug. 24, W. Hasubick). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   3  9.65    4 30.6   4.139   4.707   118   17.9   4:00 (  0, 60)  
Sept.16   3  8.62    4 17.6   4.062   4.719   125   17.9   3:32 (  0, 59)  

* 13P/Olbers

It returned for the first time in 68 years. It will brighten up to 7.5 mag in 2024 summer. Now it is 21.0 mag (Aug. 26, Alan Hale). It will brighten rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition. At the high light, it locates low in the Northern Hemisphere, or it is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Sept. 9   4 26.14  -16  3.9   3.532   3.861   101   20.1   4:11 (340, 37)  
Sept.16   4 27.58  -16 40.9   3.385   3.794   106   19.9   4:17 (350, 38)  

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