Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2023 Oct. 7: North)

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Updated on October 8, 2023
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Northern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* 103P/Hartley 2

Now it is 8.0 mag (Sept. 29, Virgilio Gonano). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   7  3.66   25 56.3   0.393   1.067    88    7.7   4:35 (289, 69)  
Oct. 14   7 34.68   19 47.5   0.410   1.064    87    7.5   4:40 (303, 66)  

* 2P/Encke

Now it is 9.4 mag (Sept. 28, Marek Biely). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  11  6.06   11 54.0   0.978   0.523    30    8.3   4:35 (264, 13)  
Oct. 14  11 58.02    3 23.2   1.086   0.408    22    7.7   4:40 (269,  4)  

* C/2023 P1 ( Nishimura )

It approached to Sun down to 0.23 a.u. and brightened up to 2.5 mag in mid September (Sept. 18, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. Now it is not observable. It will appear soon in the Southern Hemisphere, or in November in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  12 56.61  -19 10.2   1.563   0.641    14    8.0  19:00 ( 82,-24)  
Oct. 14  12 56.12  -23 23.6   1.716   0.807    16    9.2   4:40 (284,-23)  

* C/2020 V2 ( ZTF )

Now it is 9.9 mag (Sept. 24, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   1 17.69  -34 49.3   1.972   2.807   139   10.0   0:19 (  0, 20)  
Oct. 14   0 57.06  -37 46.1   2.067   2.854   134   10.1  23:24 (  0, 17)  

* C/2021 S3 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag in early 2024. Now it is 12.3 mag (Sept. 16, Jose G. S. Aguiar). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. The brightness evolution slowed down since May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  10 17.41  -33 21.5   2.860   2.266    44   10.8   4:35 (308, -5)  
Oct. 14  10 35.54  -34 28.5   2.781   2.193    45   10.6   4:40 (311, -3)  

* C/2023 H2 ( Lemmon )

It brightened very rapidly. It will approach to Earth down to 0.2 a.u. in November, and it is expected to brighten up to 7.5 mag. Now it is 11.5 mag (Oct. 2, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will turn to fade out rapidly after brightening. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in January. But it will be observable again in October. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  12  8.01   45 46.0   1.205   0.980    51   11.3   4:35 (227, 19)  
Oct. 14  12 20.03   46 53.1   0.994   0.936    56   10.7   4:40 (228, 23)  

* C/2021 T4 ( Lemmon )

It brightened up to 7.8 mag in late July (July 20, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 11.7 mag (Sept. 15, Jose G. S. Aguiar). Fading gradually. It will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in November in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  14 54.56  -12 50.2   2.520   1.755    32   12.0  19:00 ( 72,  3)  
Oct. 14  14 56.56  -12 14.1   2.655   1.807    25   12.2  18:51 ( 75,  0)  

* C/2017 K2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 8 mag from 2022 summer to 2023 spring. Now it is 11.6 mag (Sept. 24, Osamu Miyazaki). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   6 49.42   -8 17.4   3.727   3.842    88   12.1   4:35 (334, 43)  
Oct. 14   6 47.57   -8 17.7   3.684   3.906    95   12.1   4:40 (346, 46)  

* C/2023 E1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.4 mag in late July (July 22, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 12.4 mag (Sept. 24, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  22 28.73  -22 15.6   0.966   1.824   136   12.7  21:26 (  0, 33)  
Oct. 14  22 34.61  -23 50.4   1.104   1.904   129   13.3  21:05 (  0, 31)  

* C/2023 S2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 12.7 mag (Oct. 1, Taras Prystavski). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  16 25.95   -5 52.3   1.294   1.076    54   12.9  19:00 ( 62, 25)  
Oct. 14  16 55.81   -5 44.4   1.257   1.067    55   12.8  18:51 ( 60, 27)  

* C/2019 U5 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 13.7 mag (July 14, Chris Wyatt). It stays 13 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in October. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  10 44.06  -22 17.0   4.792   4.009    34   13.1   4:35 (295, -3)  
Oct. 14  10 45.25  -23 44.2   4.762   4.035    39   13.2   4:40 (301,  2)  

* 12P/Pons-Brooks

It returns for the first time in 70 years. It will brighten up to 4.5 mag in 2024 spring. It suddenly brightened in outburst by 5 mag up to 11.5 mag on July 20 (E. Tamas, Francois Kugel). It brightened again in another outburst up to 11.7 mag on Oct. 5 (Richard Miles). Now it is 11.4 mag (Oct. 5, Martin Masek). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  17 22.35   45 48.4   3.066   3.039    79   13.4  19:00 (122, 58)  
Oct. 14  17 26.27   44 36.2   3.019   2.960    77   13.6  18:51 (119, 56)  

* C/2022 A2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 9.5 mag from last winter to early spring (Jan. 30, Katsumi Yoshimoto). Now it is 12.2 mag (Sept. 24, Thomas Lehmann). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  22 54.02   -0  8.5   2.378   3.288   150   13.6  21:51 (  0, 55)  
Oct. 14  22 47.14   -2 41.5   2.511   3.352   141   13.8  21:16 (  0, 52)  

* C/2019 L3 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.3 mag in 2021-2022 winter (Jan. 6, 2022, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Now it is 13.2 mag (July 14, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  10 52.48  -37 46.3   7.184   6.474    41   13.7   4:35 (307,-13)  
Oct. 14  10 57.49  -38 40.2   7.207   6.519    43   13.8   4:40 (311,-10)  

* C/2022 JK5 ( PanSTARRS )

The ATLAS search program detected its cometary activity in April. It continues to be brightening even after the perihelion passage. Now it is 13.4 mag (Sept. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  23 35.32  -26 23.7   2.271   3.134   143   13.8  22:32 (  0, 29)  
Oct. 14  23 33.01  -25 44.8   2.354   3.170   138   14.0  22:02 (  0, 29)  

* C/2021 X1 ( Maury-Attard )

Now it is 13.9 mag (Sept. 17, Taras Prystavski). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   0  8.61    5 44.0   2.481   3.470   170   13.9  23:04 (  0, 61)  
Oct. 14  23 51.38    5 10.2   2.544   3.495   159   14.0  22:19 (  0, 60)  

* C/2020 K1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 13.4 mag (Sept. 16, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It was expected to brighten up to 10 mag from spring to summer. However, it was fainter than originally expected.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  11 53.93  -76  0.6   3.593   3.406    71   13.9   4:35 (343,-35)  
Oct. 14  11 58.17  -76 44.7   3.652   3.435    69   14.0   4:40 (344,-33)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Now it is 14.7 mag (Sept. 18, Hidenori Nohara). In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   8 32.40   21 23.7   6.445   6.142    68   14.0   4:35 (277, 49)  
Oct. 14   8 35.50   21 11.0   6.340   6.144    74   13.9   4:40 (283, 55)  

* (3200) Phaethon

It will turn to fade out rapidly after brightening. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  11  8.64    1 49.1   1.126   0.491    25   15.2   4:35 (272,  7)  
Oct. 14  12 15.16   -6  5.2   1.122   0.298    14   14.0   4:40 (274, -5)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.5 mag (Oct. 2, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. It will be getting higher gradually. It is expected to brighten up to 12 mag from 2024 to 2025.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   9 39.55    4 23.8   5.351   4.742    48   14.3   4:35 (284, 26)  
Oct. 14   9 41.18    4 36.6   5.213   4.705    54   14.2   4:40 (289, 32)  

* 126P/IRAS

It brightened up to 13.6 mag in summer (July 16, Mitsunori Tsumura). Now it is 14.5 mag (Sept. 26, Thomas Lehmann). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   1 49.44   66 34.4   1.313   1.986   117   14.3   0:52 (180, 58)  
Oct. 14   1 22.34   68 48.6   1.342   2.023   119   14.4  23:49 (180, 56)  

* 62P/Tsuchinshan 1

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag, and it will be observable in good condition in winter. Now it is 14.4 mag (Oct. 2, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening rapidly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   6 22.06   21 48.6   1.074   1.566    98   15.5   4:35 (319, 73)  
Oct. 14   6 44.49   21 56.9   0.992   1.522    99   14.6   4:40 (326, 75)  

* C/2019 T4 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 11.1 mag in early 2022 (Mar. 31, 2022, F. Kugel, J.-G. Bosch, J. Nicolas). Now it is 14.0 mag (Sept. 22, S. Shurpakov). It stays 15 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  15 49.73   16 44.6   6.368   5.775    49   14.6  19:00 ( 89, 31)  
Oct. 14  15 55.08   16 26.8   6.451   5.811    46   14.7  18:51 ( 91, 28)  

* C/2022 L2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.9 mag (Sept. 18, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable soon in the Southern Hemisphere, or in November in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will be observable again in December. It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in 2024 spring. At the high light, it will be observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will be low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  15  8.39   -1 57.6   3.911   3.146    35   14.7  19:00 ( 79, 12)  
Oct. 14  15  9.55   -3 20.4   3.944   3.110    29   14.7  18:51 ( 80,  8)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

It will brighten up to 14 mag from 2024 to 2025. Now it is 15.2 mag (July 22, ATLAS Chile). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  11  1.58  -29 48.5   6.398   5.611    35   15.0   4:35 (299,-11)  
Oct. 14  11  8.34  -30 20.8   6.351   5.587    37   15.0   4:40 (303, -6)  

* C/2021 Y1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.3 mag (July 7, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in January. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  12 59.51  -49 24.2   3.385   2.759    44   15.4  19:00 ( 50,-35)  
Oct. 14  13 18.55  -49 23.4   3.479   2.812    41   15.5  18:51 ( 50,-35)  

* 213P/Van Ness

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It was expected to brighten rapidly up to 15 mag in summer. But actually, it is not detected, fainter than 19 mag (Aug. 12, Martin Masek). Fading slowly. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  18 12.79  -25  5.8   1.918   1.999    79   15.4  19:00 ( 27, 25)  
Oct. 14  18 27.00  -24 24.4   1.981   1.993    76   15.5  18:51 ( 28, 25)  

* C/2023 A3 ( Tsuchinshan-ATLAS )

It will approach to Sun down to 0.4 a.u. in late September in 2024, and it is expected to brighten up to 0 mag. Now it is 15.3 mag (Sept. 10, A. Ivanov et al.). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in November. But it will be observable again in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December. At the high light, in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable in good condition after the perihelion passage. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be observable in the low sky before and after the perihelion passage.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  14 16.96   -2 19.6   6.084   5.173    22   15.6  19:00 ( 86,  2)  
Oct. 14  14 20.11   -2 49.4   6.045   5.100    17   15.5  18:51 ( 88, -2)  

* 237P/LINEAR

It brightened up to 11.8 mag in summer (June 17, Osamu Miyazaki). Now it is 14.9 mag (Sept. 28, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  19 55.43   -2 41.8   1.794   2.287   106   15.5  19:00 (  3, 52)  
Oct. 14  20  3.44   -2 57.1   1.893   2.313   101   15.8  18:51 (  7, 52)  

* 199P/Shoemaker 4

Now it is 14.6 mag (Aug. 5, J. L. Virlichie, P. Traverse, H. Roy, G. Houdin). Fading slowly. It will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  18 30.77  -34 17.1   2.884   2.942    83   15.5  19:00 ( 20, 18)  
Oct. 14  18 39.93  -34 27.6   2.981   2.950    78   15.6  18:51 ( 21, 17)  

* C/2022 E3 ( ZTF )

It approached to Earth down to 0.29 a.u. in early February, and it brightened up to 4.5 mag (Feb. 1, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 14.8 mag (Sept. 15, Thomas Lehmann). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   6 29.95  -50 39.7   3.648   3.764    88   15.6   4:35 (351,  4)  
Oct. 14   6 23.25  -53  1.4   3.684   3.838    91   15.7   4:40 (358,  2)  

* 471P/2023 KF3

David Rankin detected its cometary activity in June. Now it is 15.7 mag (Sept. 24, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  22  5.03   -4 15.3   1.386   2.233   138   15.7  21:02 (  0, 51)  
Oct. 14  22  5.97   -4 16.8   1.422   2.214   131   15.6  20:36 (  0, 51)  

* C/2023 K1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened very rapidly. Now it is 15.2 mag (Aug. 23, ATLAS South Africa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  14 18.08  -18  8.3   2.927   2.070    25   15.6  19:00 ( 73, -7)  
Oct. 14  14 22.57  -16 51.2   3.004   2.085    18   15.8  18:51 ( 76, -9)  

* 32P/Comas Sola

It is expected to brighten up to 14.5 mag in winter. Now it is 16.7 mag (Sept. 27, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 15 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   3 32.04   15 16.9   1.800   2.634   138   15.8   2:32 (  0, 70)  
Oct. 14   3 30.37   15 30.4   1.713   2.599   145   15.6   2:03 (  0, 71)  

* C/2022 S4 ( Lemmon )

It is expected to brighten up to 14 mag in 2024 summer. At the high light, it is not observable in the Northern Hemisphere. Now it is 16.6 mag (Sept. 26, Catalina Sky Survey). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   3 16.61   -9 59.6   3.147   3.966   140   16.0   2:17 (  0, 45)  
Oct. 14   3 10.52  -12 23.1   3.062   3.919   144   15.9   1:43 (  0, 43)  

* 117P/Helin-Roman-Alu 1

Now it is 14.8 mag (Sept. 16, Taras Prystavski). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   0 20.77   -8 15.5   2.719   3.693   164   16.0  23:17 (  0, 47)  
Oct. 14   0 16.43   -8 28.3   2.764   3.709   158   16.0  22:45 (  0, 47)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2031. Now it is 15.8 mag (Sept. 11, Taras Prystavski). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   3 28.36  -64 43.4  16.881  17.153   104   16.2   2:28 (  0,-10)  
Oct. 14   3 26.12  -65  3.5  16.874  17.128   103   16.1   1:58 (  0,-10)  

* 226P/Pigott-LINEAR-Kowalski

It is expected to brighten up to 15 mag from autumn to winter. Now it is 17.4 mag (Sept. 16, ATLAS Chile). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   2  7.20  -58 16.5   1.283   1.927   114   16.5   1:08 (  0, -3)  
Oct. 14   1 48.97  -56 56.2   1.255   1.903   114   16.2   0:23 (  0, -2)  

* C/2022 A3 ( Lemmon-ATLAS )

Now it is 16.5 mag (Apr. 10, Michael Jager). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   9 33.46  -36 22.4   4.196   3.704    54   16.3   4:35 (316,  0)  
Oct. 14   9 36.52  -38 49.1   4.142   3.706    57   16.3   4:40 (322,  2)  

* 71P/Clark

It brightened up to 12.8 mag in spring (Mar. 8, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 16.1 mag (Sept. 13, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   0 59.17   -5 42.9   1.687   2.675   168   16.3   0:00 (  0, 49)  
Oct. 14   0 52.34   -5 58.9   1.736   2.712   165   16.5  23:21 (  0, 49)  

* 144P/Kushida

It is expected to brighten up to 8.5 mag from January to February. Now it is 19.1 mag (Sept. 26, P. Carson). Brightening rapidly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   3  0.76   21 22.6   0.955   1.859   144   16.9   2:01 (  0, 76)  
Oct. 14   3  2.31   21 21.4   0.876   1.813   150   16.4   1:35 (  0, 76)  

* C/2022 W3 ( Leonard )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Sept. 5, Thomas Lehmann). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  18 52.81  -28  9.6   1.801   2.037    88   16.4  19:00 ( 17, 25)  
Oct. 14  18 56.52  -30 30.3   1.992   2.105    82   16.7  18:51 ( 19, 22)  

* 81P/Wild 2

Now it is 16.2 mag (Sept. 13, ATLAS South Africa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  17 50.59  -21 53.1   3.081   2.977    74   16.6  19:00 ( 34, 25)  
Oct. 14  17 59.28  -22  0.2   3.212   3.016    69   16.7  18:51 ( 36, 24)  

* P/2023 M4 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.6 mag (Sept. 18, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It was very faint as 21.5 mag in 2021. It seems to be bright temporarily in outburst.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  21  6.41  -12  0.7   3.965   4.576   122   16.6  20:04 (  0, 43)  
Oct. 14  21  6.62  -12  0.4   4.074   4.591   115   16.7  19:37 (  0, 43)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. Now it is 16.7 mag (Sept. 15, J. L. Virlichie, P. Traverse, H. Roy). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   5 26.22  -75 13.6  10.265  10.315    90   16.8   4:24 (  0,-20)  
Oct. 14   5 16.75  -75 50.3  10.280  10.314    89   16.8   3:47 (  0,-21)  

* 2019 AV4

The cometary activity was detected by Masayoshi Yoshimi on Sept. 15. Now it is 16.0 mag (Sept. 15, Masayoshi Yoshimi). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  21 17.71   37 41.9   0.228   1.138   122   16.8  20:15 (180, 87)  
Oct. 14  21 18.58   45 21.1   0.243   1.129   117   17.0  19:48 (180, 79)  

* 219P/LINEAR

Now it is 17.0 mag (Sept. 16, Jean-Claude Merlin). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  18 19.90  -12 22.3   2.440   2.505    81   16.8  19:00 ( 32, 37)  
Oct. 14  18 29.07  -12 30.1   2.509   2.490    77   16.8  18:51 ( 34, 36)  

* C/2021 S4 ( Tsuchinshan )

Now it is 17.2 mag (Sept. 26, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   5  2.27   39 59.3   6.252   6.714   113   16.9   4:03 (180, 85)  
Oct. 14   5  2.38   40 20.1   6.156   6.710   119   16.8   3:35 (180, 85)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.6 mag (Sept. 27, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   4 59.21  -11 28.7   6.955   7.439   115   16.9   3:59 (  0, 44)  
Oct. 14   4 58.76  -11 46.9   6.846   7.407   120   16.9   3:31 (  0, 43)  

* C/2020 Y2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 14.1 mag in 2022 spring (Mar. 22, 2022, Chris Wyatt). It was expected to brighten up to 13 mag. But actually, it was fainter than originally expected. Now it is 16.1 mag (Sept. 26, ATLAS Chile). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   2 24.67   -2 39.8   4.439   5.360   154   16.9   1:25 (  0, 52)  
Oct. 14   2 17.47   -2 38.5   4.454   5.407   161   17.0   0:51 (  0, 52)  

* 77P/Longmore

Now it is 16.3 mag (Sept. 22, ATLAS South Africa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  15 57.23  -40 25.5   3.084   2.640    54   17.0  19:00 ( 42, -4)  
Oct. 14  16 12.43  -40 50.5   3.165   2.660    51   17.1  18:51 ( 42, -5)  

* C/2023 F3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.7 mag (Sept. 14, Jean-Claude Merlin). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in November. But it will be observable again in December. It stays 16 mag in the Southern sky for a long time from 2024 to 2025.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  16 23.31  -39 32.3   6.771   6.318    59   17.2  19:00 ( 39,  0)  
Oct. 14  16 23.92  -39 32.0   6.841   6.289    52   17.2  18:51 ( 41, -2)  

* C/2022 U3 ( Bok )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Sept. 26, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   5  9.76   39  4.1   4.884   5.344   112   17.4   4:10 (180, 86)  
Oct. 14   5 10.16   38 58.3   4.768   5.321   118   17.3   3:43 (180, 86)  

* C/2022 U1 ( Leonard )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Sept. 28, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in November.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   0 58.62   58 27.5   3.767   4.438   126   17.4  23:54 (180, 66)  
Oct. 14   0 36.59   58  6.4   3.720   4.419   129   17.3  23:04 (180, 67)  

* C/2020 R7 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 13.4 mag in last summer (July 7, 2022, Giuseppe Pappa). Now it is 17.4 mag (Sept. 7, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 18 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  15 29.29   29 19.9   5.264   4.712    51   17.4  19:00 (105, 33)  
Oct. 14  15 32.56   29 11.6   5.342   4.760    49   17.4  18:51 (106, 30)  

* 170P/Christensen

Now it is 17.0 mag (Sept. 28, A. Diepvens). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   3 58.75    6 48.7   2.302   3.069   132   17.4   2:59 (  0, 62)  
Oct. 14   3 57.25    6 19.7   2.253   3.080   139   17.4   2:30 (  0, 61)  

* 185P/Petriew

It was expected to brighten up to 11 mag in July. But actually, it was fainter than originally expected. Now it is 18.5 mag (Sept. 25, W. Hasubick). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   9 53.54    1 55.0   2.053   1.507    44   17.5   4:35 (284, 22)  
Oct. 14  10  7.66    0 12.7   2.073   1.574    47   18.0   4:40 (288, 24)  

* 465P/2023 L1 ( Hill )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 15 mag in 2008. Now it is 18.8 mag (Sept. 23, A. Diepvens). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in November. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   4  9.25   15 13.2   1.915   2.667   129   17.6   3:10 (  0, 70)  
Oct. 14   4  8.32   13 49.9   1.880   2.696   136   17.7   2:41 (  0, 69)  

* 246P/NEAT

It brightened up to 14 mag from 2020 to 2021. Now it is 17.9 mag (Aug. 24, W. Hasubick). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   3  1.50    3 30.8   3.885   4.753   146   17.9   2:02 (  0, 59)  
Oct. 14   2 57.96    3 14.5   3.849   4.764   153   17.9   1:31 (  0, 58)  

* C/2022 U4 ( Bok )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Sept. 7, P.-J. Dekelver). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7  15 55.92   20 59.2   3.464   2.970    52   17.9  19:00 ( 92, 35)  
Oct. 14  16  8.12   19 14.0   3.517   2.986    50   18.0  18:51 ( 91, 33)  

* C/2022 R6 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Sept. 27, ATLAS Chile). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   5 16.30  -38  0.5   7.682   7.992   104   18.0   4:16 (  0, 17)  
Oct. 14   5 16.25  -38 36.1   7.614   7.966   107   17.9   3:48 (  0, 16)  

* 13P/Olbers

It returned for the first time in 68 years. It will brighten up to 7.5 mag in 2024 summer. Now it is 19.8 mag (Sept. 27, J. Nicolas, F. Kugel). It will brighten rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition. At the high light, it locates low in the Northern Hemisphere, or it is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct.  7   4 26.36  -18 44.7   2.969   3.591   121   19.1   3:26 (  0, 36)  
Oct. 14   4 23.81  -19 26.3   2.843   3.522   125   18.8   2:56 (  0, 36)  

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