Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2023 Oct. 28: North)

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Updated on October 29, 2023
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Northern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* 103P/Hartley 2

Now it is 8.4 mag (Oct. 16, Marek Biely). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   8 19.23    8 42.5   0.455   1.086    88    7.5   4:51 (327, 60)  
Nov.  4   8 34.93    4  0.8   0.480   1.109    90    7.7   4:57 (338, 57)  

* 2P/Encke

Now it is 8.2 mag (Oct. 12, Virgilio Gonano). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  13 45.37  -13  7.7   1.349   0.370     5    7.9   4:51 (277,-13)  
Nov.  4  14 38.67  -19  9.9   1.455   0.471     4    8.8  18:29 ( 79,-19)  

* C/2023 H2 ( Lemmon )

It will approach to Earth down to 0.2 a.u. in November, and it is expected to brighten up to 7.5 mag. Now it is 8.5 mag (Oct. 27, Taras Prystavski). It will turn to fade out rapidly after brightening. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in January. But it will be observable again in November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  13 20.20   49 50.3   0.539   0.895    63    9.2   4:51 (226, 25)  
Nov.  4  15  2.21   48 51.3   0.319   0.901    64    8.1  18:29 (133, 24)  

* C/2021 S3 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag in early 2024. Now it is 12.3 mag (Sept. 16, Jose G. S. Aguiar). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. The brightness evolution slowed down since May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  11 13.98  -36 36.7   2.622   2.049    45   10.2   4:51 (316, -1)  
Nov.  4  11 34.36  -37 34.5   2.543   1.979    45   10.0   4:57 (319,  0)  

* C/2020 V2 ( ZTF )

Now it is 10.1 mag (Oct. 20, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   0 19.17  -41 28.0   2.322   2.950   120   10.5  21:52 (  0, 14)  
Nov.  4   0  3.36  -42 24.7   2.472   3.000   112   10.7  21:09 (  0, 13)  

* C/2023 P1 ( Nishimura )

It approached to Sun down to 0.23 a.u. and brightened up to 2.5 mag in mid September (Sept. 18, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 9.7 mag (Oct. 26, Martin Masek). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  12 55.50  -29 54.9   1.944   1.109    23   11.2   4:51 (298,-13)  
Nov.  4  12 55.05  -32 42.9   2.027   1.250    28   12.2   4:57 (304, -9)  

* 12P/Pons-Brooks

It returns for the first time in 70 years. It will brighten up to 4.5 mag in 2024 spring. It suddenly brightened in outburst by 5 mag up to 11.5 mag on July 20 (E. Tamas, Francois Kugel). It brightened again in another outburst up to 11.7 mag on Oct. 5 (Richard Miles). Now it is 11.8 mag (Oct. 22, Osamu Miyazaki). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  17 37.91   42 23.7   2.915   2.798    73   11.3  18:35 (116, 50)  
Nov.  4  17 45.54   41 25.0   2.858   2.715    71   11.3  18:29 (115, 48)  

* 62P/Tsuchinshan 1

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag, and it will be observable in good condition in winter. Now it is 12.2 mag (Oct. 26, Osamu Miyazaki). Brightening rapidly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   7 32.65   21 47.2   0.848   1.439   102   12.4   4:51 (342, 76)  
Nov.  4   7 58.34   21 27.1   0.785   1.403   103   11.4   4:57 (350, 76)  

* C/2017 K2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 8 mag from 2022 summer to 2023 spring. Now it is 12.5 mag (Oct. 26, Osamu Miyazaki). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   6 41.03   -8 11.0   3.601   4.032   108   12.2   4:18 (  0, 47)  
Nov.  4   6 36.36   -8  2.1   3.566   4.095   115   12.2   3:46 (  0, 47)  

* C/2021 T4 ( Lemmon )

It brightened up to 7.8 mag in late July (July 20, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 12.9 mag (Oct. 3, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. Now it is not observable. It will appear soon in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  15  1.22  -11 12.4   2.873   1.920    13   12.6  18:35 ( 81, -6)  
Nov.  4  15  3.69  -10 44.0   2.955   1.979     8   12.8  18:29 ( 84,-10)  

* C/2023 S2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 12.8 mag (Oct. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  18  1.43   -5  5.3   1.205   1.087    58   12.8  18:35 ( 55, 32)  
Nov.  4  18 36.55   -4 32.1   1.195   1.115    60   12.9  18:29 ( 53, 35)  

* C/2019 U5 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.3 mag (Oct. 16, Martin Masek). It stays 13 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  10 46.30  -26 48.2   4.675   4.091    48   13.2   4:51 (314, 10)  
Nov.  4  10 45.97  -28 24.7   4.622   4.120    54   13.2   4:57 (321, 14)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Now it is 12.1 mag (Oct. 15, Hiroshi Abe). In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   8 40.35   20 50.0   6.120   6.148    86   13.8   4:51 (301, 66)  
Nov.  4   8 42.05   20 42.0   6.009   6.150    93   13.8   4:57 (317, 71)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.2 mag (Oct. 19, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. It is expected to brighten up to 12 mag from 2024 to 2025.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   9 43.07    5 10.4   4.913   4.632    67   14.0   4:51 (302, 44)  
Nov.  4   9 43.19    5 32.8   4.753   4.596    74   13.9   4:57 (311, 50)  

* C/2019 L3 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.3 mag in 2021-2022 winter (Jan. 6, 2022, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Now it is 13.2 mag (July 14, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  11  6.76  -40 32.9   7.232   6.610    48   13.9   4:51 (320, -3)  
Nov.  4  11 10.96  -41 31.2   7.234   6.655    50   13.9   4:57 (325,  0)  

* C/2020 K1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.0 mag (Oct. 14, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It was expected to brighten up to 10 mag from spring to summer. However, it was fainter than originally expected.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  12  3.40  -78 42.6   3.753   3.496    67   14.2   4:51 (348,-31)  
Nov.  4  12  3.23  -79 54.6   3.796   3.529    67   14.2   4:57 (350,-30)  

* C/2021 X1 ( Maury-Attard )

Now it is 14.3 mag (Oct. 12, Hiroshi Abe). Fading slowly. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January in the Southern Hemisphere, or in February in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  23 21.62    4  8.6   2.743   3.547   138   14.2  20:55 (  0, 59)  
Nov.  4  23  9.55    3 44.0   2.872   3.574   128   14.3  20:16 (  0, 59)  

* C/2022 A2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 9.5 mag from last winter to early spring (Jan. 30, Katsumi Yoshimoto). Now it is 13.9 mag (Oct. 17, Osamu Miyazaki). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  22 37.62   -6 49.4   2.822   3.482   124   14.3  20:12 (  0, 48)  
Nov.  4  22 34.83   -8 26.1   2.995   3.546   116   14.6  19:42 (  0, 47)  

* C/2023 E1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.4 mag in late July (July 22, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 12.8 mag (Oct. 15, Thomas Lehmann). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  22 47.46  -25 18.1   1.400   2.065   118   14.4  20:22 (  0, 30)  
Nov.  4  22 54.36  -25 27.8   1.556   2.146   112   14.9  20:02 (  0, 30)  

* C/2022 JK5 ( PanSTARRS )

The ATLAS search program detected its cometary activity in April. It continues to be brightening even after the perihelion passage. Now it is 14.4 mag (Oct. 14, Chris Wyatt). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  23 30.88  -24  5.6   2.548   3.244   126   14.5  21:05 (  0, 31)  
Nov.  4  23 31.13  -23  7.6   2.657   3.282   121   14.7  20:38 (  0, 32)  

* C/2022 L2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.9 mag (Sept. 18, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. Now it is not observable. It will appear in December. It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in 2024 spring. At the high light, it will be observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will be low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  15 12.92   -5 59.8   3.974   3.042    17   14.6  18:35 ( 83, -1)  
Nov.  4  15 15.00   -7 17.0   3.969   3.009    12   14.6  18:29 ( 85, -6)  

* C/2019 T4 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 11.1 mag in early 2022 (Mar. 31, 2022, F. Kugel, J.-G. Bosch, J. Nicolas). Now it is 14.3 mag (Oct. 15, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 15 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  16  6.35   15 58.9   6.595   5.885    41   14.8  18:35 ( 94, 22)  
Nov.  4  16 12.19   15 49.4   6.656   5.922    39   14.9  18:29 ( 96, 19)  

* 126P/IRAS

It brightened up to 13.6 mag in summer (July 16, Mitsunori Tsumura). Now it is 15.0 mag (Oct. 23, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   0 21.77   70 41.8   1.423   2.103   119   14.8  21:54 (180, 54)  
Nov.  4  23 55.78   70 32.7   1.474   2.145   119   15.0  21:01 (180, 54)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.2 mag (July 22, ATLAS Chile). It stays 14 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  11 21.46  -31 30.2   6.235   5.540    42   14.9   4:51 (311,  2)  
Nov.  4  11 27.74  -32  6.7   6.166   5.517    45   14.9   4:57 (316,  5)  

* (3200) Phaethon

It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  15 21.48  -11 50.9   0.934   0.311    18   14.9  18:35 ( 77, -2)  
Nov.  4  16 35.13   -8 26.2   0.817   0.502    30   15.7  18:29 ( 72, 11)  

* 144P/Kushida

It is expected to brighten up to 8.5 mag from January to February. Now it is 17.2 mag (Oct. 24, Taras Prystavski). Brightening rapidly. It stays observable in good condition. It is much fainter than this ephemeris recently.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   3  1.30   20 47.2   0.744   1.723   164   15.4   0:39 (  0, 76)  
Nov.  4   2 59.01   20 13.4   0.693   1.681   172   14.9   0:10 (  0, 75)  

* 32P/Comas Sola

It is expected to brighten up to 14.5 mag in winter. Now it is 15.5 mag (Oct. 17, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 15 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   3 23.26   15 53.9   1.569   2.530   161   15.3   1:01 (  0, 71)  
Nov.  4   3 18.08   16  4.5   1.515   2.496   169   15.2   0:29 (  0, 71)  

* C/2023 A3 ( Tsuchinshan-ATLAS )

It will approach to Sun down to 0.4 a.u. in late September in 2024, and it is expected to brighten up to 0 mag. Now it is 15.3 mag (Sept. 10, A. Ivanov et al.). Brightening gradually. Now it is not observable. It will appear soon in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere. At the high light, in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable in good condition after the perihelion passage. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be observable in the low sky before and after the perihelion passage.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  14 27.01   -3 47.8   5.929   4.954    10   15.3  18:35 ( 92, -9)  
Nov.  4  14 30.68   -4 16.1   5.851   4.881    10   15.2   4:57 (267,-11)  

* 471P/2023 KF3

David Rankin detected its cometary activity in June. Now it is 15.5 mag (Oct. 13, Michael Jager). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  22 12.20   -4  1.5   1.514   2.181   119   15.6  19:47 (  0, 51)  
Nov.  4  22 17.40   -3 43.7   1.568   2.167   113   15.6  19:25 (  0, 51)  

* 213P/Van Ness

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It was expected to brighten rapidly up to 15 mag in summer. But actually, it is not detected, fainter than 18 mag (Oct. 14, Martin Masek). Fading slowly. It will be unobservable in January in the Southern Hemisphere, or in February in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  18 56.78  -22 51.0   2.108   1.983    69   15.6  18:35 ( 31, 25)  
Nov.  4  19 12.17  -21 58.1   2.171   1.981    65   15.6  18:29 ( 33, 25)  

* C/2022 S4 ( Lemmon )

It is expected to brighten up to 14 mag in 2024 summer. At the high light, it is not observable in the Northern Hemisphere. Now it is 16.3 mag (Oct. 17, Yukihiro Sugiyama). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   2 55.54  -17 10.4   2.950   3.827   147   15.7   0:34 (  0, 38)  
Nov.  4   2 46.99  -19 26.8   2.923   3.781   145   15.6  23:52 (  0, 35)  

* C/2021 Y1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.3 mag (July 7, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in January. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  13 53.68  -49 16.8   3.658   2.920    36   15.6   4:51 (311,-32)  
Nov.  4  14  9.88  -49 11.8   3.740   2.976    34   15.7   4:57 (312,-29)  

* 226P/Pigott-LINEAR-Kowalski

It is expected to brighten up to 15 mag from autumn to winter. Now it is 16.2 mag (Oct. 26, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   1 14.81  -52  1.6   1.218   1.861   114   15.8  22:47 (  0,  3)  
Nov.  4   1  1.25  -48 30.5   1.211   1.842   113   15.7  22:07 (  0,  7)  

* 199P/Shoemaker 4

Now it is 16.8 mag (Oct. 16, ATLAS South Africa). Fading slowly. It will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  19  0.24  -34 37.0   3.173   2.968    69   15.8  18:35 ( 25, 15)  
Nov.  4  19 11.21  -34 35.9   3.266   2.978    64   15.9  18:29 ( 27, 14)  

* C/2022 E3 ( ZTF )

It approached to Earth down to 0.29 a.u. in early February, and it brightened up to 4.5 mag (Feb. 1, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 16.1 mag (Oct. 4, ATLAS Chile). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   6  3.42  -57 17.0   3.775   3.983    94   15.9   3:40 (  0, -2)  
Nov.  4   5 50.13  -59  4.2   3.833   4.056    95   16.0   3:00 (  0, -4)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2031. Now it is 15.9 mag (Oct. 15, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   3 20.77  -65 35.8  16.872  17.078   100   16.1   0:58 (  0,-11)  
Nov.  4   3 17.76  -65 47.6  16.876  17.054    98   16.1   0:27 (  0,-11)  

* 117P/Helin-Roman-Alu 1

Now it is 15.2 mag (Oct. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   0  9.23   -8 37.2   2.893   3.740   143   16.2  21:43 (  0, 47)  
Nov.  4   0  6.63   -8 32.8   2.974   3.756   136   16.3  21:13 (  0, 47)  

* C/2022 A3 ( Lemmon-ATLAS )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Oct. 18, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   9 40.85  -44  2.1   4.034   3.713    64   16.2   4:51 (335,  4)  
Nov.  4   9 41.81  -46 47.2   3.982   3.717    67   16.2   4:57 (341,  4)  

* 237P/LINEAR

It brightened up to 11.8 mag in summer (June 17, Osamu Miyazaki). Now it is 15.4 mag (Oct. 10, Masayoshi Yoshimi). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  20 21.43   -3 11.9   2.100   2.367    92   16.5  18:35 ( 15, 51)  
Nov.  4  20 31.20   -3 11.1   2.206   2.394    88   16.8  18:29 ( 20, 50)  

* C/2020 Y2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 14.1 mag in 2022 spring (Mar. 22, 2022, Chris Wyatt). Now it is 16.0 mag (Oct. 23, ATLAS Chile). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   2  2.85   -2 29.1   4.537   5.502   164   16.5  23:36 (  0, 53)  
Nov.  4   1 55.77   -2 20.3   4.606   5.550   160   16.5  23:02 (  0, 53)  

* C/2021 S4 ( Tsuchinshan )

Now it is 17.2 mag (Oct. 17, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   5  0.82   40 57.0   5.988   6.703   132   16.7   2:39 (180, 84)  
Nov.  4   4 59.22   41 12.5   5.918   6.701   139   16.7   2:10 (180, 84)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.4 mag (Oct. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   4 56.59  -12 18.9   6.653   7.343   130   16.8   2:34 (  0, 43)  
Nov.  4   4 54.92  -12 31.5   6.570   7.312   135   16.7   2:05 (  0, 43)  

* C/2022 V2 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 17.7 mag (July 12, A. Diepvens). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  11 52.78   11 43.4   2.703   2.064    41   16.8   4:51 (272, 23)  
Nov.  4  11 54.20    9 11.5   2.617   2.064    46   16.7   4:57 (279, 28)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. Now it is 16.6 mag (Oct. 18, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   4 52.01  -76 49.7  10.315  10.313    87   16.8   2:28 (  0,-22)  
Nov.  4   4 37.01  -77  9.8  10.335  10.313    85   16.8   1:45 (  0,-22)  

* C/2022 N2 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 11.5 mag in 2025 autumn, and it will be observable in good condition. Now it is 17.0 mag (Sept. 22, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 16 mag for a while. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  20 34.38  -19 13.1   6.448   6.560    92   16.8  18:35 (  8, 36)  
Nov.  4  20 36.06  -19  3.8   6.519   6.517    85   16.8  18:29 ( 13, 35)  

* 219P/LINEAR

Now it is 16.4 mag (Oct. 15, Yukihiro Sugiyama). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  18 49.53  -12 35.2   2.643   2.462    68   16.9  18:35 ( 39, 33)  
Nov.  4  19  0.67  -12 31.7   2.707   2.449    64   16.9  18:29 ( 41, 32)  

* P/2023 M4 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.9 mag (Oct. 6, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It was very faint as 21.5 mag in 2021. It seems to be bright temporarily in outburst.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  21  9.10  -11 51.4   4.307   4.619   102   16.9  18:44 (  0, 43)  
Nov.  4  21 11.31  -11 42.8   4.428   4.633    95   17.1  18:29 (  3, 43)  

* 71P/Clark

It brightened up to 12.8 mag in spring (Mar. 8, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 17.0 mag (Oct. 19, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   0 40.71   -6  7.6   1.873   2.786   151   16.9  22:15 (  0, 49)  
Nov.  4   0 36.36   -5 60.0   1.960   2.823   143   17.2  21:43 (  0, 49)  

* 170P/Christensen

Now it is 16.4 mag (Oct. 25, ATLAS Chile). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   3 51.34    5 23.0   2.185   3.105   153   17.0   1:29 (  0, 60)  
Nov.  4   3 47.24    4 57.7   2.169   3.117   159   17.0   0:58 (  0, 60)  

* 81P/Wild 2

Now it is 17.3 mag (Oct. 12, ATLAS Chile). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  18 17.55  -22  7.0   3.466   3.093    60   17.0  18:35 ( 40, 21)  
Nov.  4  18 27.02  -22  6.5   3.587   3.131    55   17.2  18:29 ( 43, 20)  

* C/2022 U3 ( Bok )

Now it is 17.4 mag (Oct. 17, D. Buczynski). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   5  8.70   38 38.6   4.557   5.277   132   17.1   2:47 (180, 86)  
Nov.  4   5  6.91   38 23.8   4.465   5.256   139   17.1   2:17 (180, 87)  

* 207P/NEAT

Now it is 18.3 mag (Oct. 13, Toshiyuki Takahashi). It will brighten rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   0 13.52    0  7.1   0.715   1.649   149   17.4  21:47 (  0, 55)  
Nov.  4   0  5.25   -2 16.6   0.687   1.578   139   17.2  21:11 (  0, 53)  

* C/2023 C2 ( ATLAS )

It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in 2024 summer. Now it is 17.3 mag (July 28, ATLAS South Africa). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. Around the high light, it is observable in good condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it locates very low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  12 33.24  -48 20.5   5.338   4.627    40   17.3   4:51 (316,-19)  
Nov.  4  12 43.24  -49 20.7   5.274   4.572    41   17.2   4:57 (319,-17)  

* C/2022 U1 ( Leonard )

Now it is 17.4 mag (Oct. 23, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  23 55.00   56 12.3   3.682   4.385   129   17.2  21:28 (180, 69)  
Nov.  4  23 37.06   54 45.5   3.691   4.369   127   17.2  20:43 (180, 70)  

* C/2022 R6 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.2 mag (Oct. 26, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   5 14.69  -39 40.3   7.493   7.916   111   17.4   2:52 (  0, 15)  
Nov.  4   5 13.23  -40  7.3   7.442   7.891   113   17.3   2:23 (  0, 15)  

* C/2022 W3 ( Leonard )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Sept. 5, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  19  7.00  -33 58.4   2.368   2.242    70   17.4  18:35 ( 24, 16)  
Nov.  4  19 13.42  -35 17.0   2.549   2.312    64   17.7  18:29 ( 26, 14)  

* 2019 AV4

The cometary activity was detected by Masayoshi Yoshimi on Sept. 15. Now it is 16.0 mag (Sept. 15, Masayoshi Yoshimi). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  21 38.48   57  2.1   0.281   1.134   113   17.4  19:14 (180, 68)  
Nov.  4  22  0.08   61 15.8   0.302   1.146   113   17.5  19:08 (180, 63)  

* 65P/Gunn

It will be observable at 15-16 mag from 2024 to 2025. Now it is 17.9 mag (Apr. 25, A. Diepvens). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  12  8.27    7  1.7   4.673   3.907    35   17.5   4:51 (274, 17)  
Nov.  4  12 15.47    6 18.8   4.593   3.892    40   17.5   4:57 (278, 22)  

* C/2020 F2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.0 mag (Apr. 11, Michael Jager). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  12 29.68   12 28.0  10.023   9.227    34   17.6   4:51 (266, 16)  
Nov.  4  12 30.82   12 29.6   9.962   9.238    41   17.6   4:57 (271, 23)  

* 465P/2023 L1 ( Hill )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 15 mag in 2008. Now it is 18.1 mag (Oct. 5, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   4  2.99   10 54.0   1.841   2.756   151   17.9   1:41 (  0, 66)  
Nov.  4   3 58.98    9 25.9   1.840   2.787   158   18.0   1:09 (  0, 65)  

* C/2021 A9 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 18.9 mag (Sept. 25, W. Hasubick). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   7 39.10   10 29.6   7.545   7.763    99   17.9   4:51 (345, 65)  
Nov.  4   7 36.24   10 16.2   7.422   7.762   106   17.9   4:46 (  0, 65)  

* P/2001 Q6 ( NEAT )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 10 mag in 2001. It is expected to brighten up to 12-13 mag from February to March in 2024. It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28  23 53.23  -43 30.9   1.458   2.092   115   18.0  21:26 (  0, 12)  
Nov.  4  23 38.16  -40  6.9   1.451   2.033   111   17.9  20:44 (  0, 15)  

* 404P/2020 M6 ( Bressi )

Now it is 18.6 mag (Oct. 23, D. Buczynski). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   5  8.50   25 18.8   3.364   4.133   135   18.0   2:46 (  0, 80)  
Nov.  4   5  6.13   25  7.9   3.296   4.133   143   17.9   2:16 (  0, 80)  

* 246P/NEAT

It brightened up to 14 mag from 2020 to 2021. Now it is 18.0 mag (Oct. 23, Jean-Claude Merlin). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   2 49.72    2 45.1   3.818   4.786   165   17.9   0:28 (  0, 58)  
Nov.  4   2 45.30    2 33.4   3.824   4.796   167   18.0  23:51 (  0, 58)  

* 13P/Olbers

It returned for the first time in 68 years. It will brighten up to 7.5 mag in 2024 summer. Now it is 18.8 mag (Oct. 18, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will brighten rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition. At the high light, it locates low in the Northern Hemisphere, or it is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 28   4 15.15  -20 38.5   2.617   3.384   134   18.2   1:53 (  0, 34)  
Nov.  4   4  9.07  -21  4.4   2.519   3.314   136   18.0   1:19 (  0, 34)  

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Copyright(C) Seiichi Yoshida (comet@aerith.net). All rights reserved.