Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2024 Feb. 17: North)

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Updated on February 21, 2024
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Northern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* 12P/Pons-Brooks

It returns for the first time in 70 years. It will brighten up to 4.5 mag in spring. It suddenly brightened in major outburst by 5 mag up to 11.5 mag on July 20 (E. Tamas, Francois Kugel). It brightened again in another major outburst up to 9.4 mag on Nov. 15 (Nick James). Now it is 7.5 mag (Feb. 13, Virgilio Gonano). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in April. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in April.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  22 33.88   37 40.7   1.775   1.381    50    8.1  19:08 (124, 17)  
Feb. 24  23  8.16   36 50.6   1.726   1.289    47    7.7  19:14 (124, 17)  

* 62P/Tsuchinshan 1

It brightened up to 7.4 mag from December to January (Dec. 24, Osamu Miyazaki). Now it is 8.9 mag (Feb. 13, Chris Wyatt). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  12 42.50    9 49.6   0.511   1.417   139    9.1   2:58 (  0, 65)  
Feb. 24  12 40.93    9 57.7   0.523   1.455   146    9.5   2:29 (  0, 65)  

* C/2021 S3 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 9.7 mag (Feb. 9, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  17 31.81  -16  4.5   1.399   1.321    64    9.2   5:20 (319, 28)  
Feb. 24  17 53.04  -10 38.4   1.354   1.327    66    9.1   5:12 (315, 32)  

* 144P/Kushida

Now it is 10.5 mag (Feb. 16, Osamu Miyazaki). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   4 53.96   16 47.8   0.779   1.422   106   10.1  19:09 (  0, 72)  
Feb. 24   5 15.27   17 11.2   0.824   1.439   104   10.2  19:14 (  9, 72)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 12.1 mag (Feb. 16, Osamu Miyazaki). It stays 13 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in June.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   7 53.41   23 39.2   3.242   4.115   148   12.4  22:05 (  0, 79)  
Feb. 24   7 41.95   25  1.3   3.295   4.088   138   12.4  21:27 (  0, 80)  

* C/2023 A3 ( Tsuchinshan-ATLAS )

It will approach to Sun down to 0.4 a.u. in late September, and it is expected to brighten up to 0 mag. Now it is 12.7 mag (Feb. 15, ATLAS Chile). It will brighten rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition. At the high light, in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable in good condition after the perihelion passage. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be observable in the low sky before and after the perihelion passage.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  15 10.25   -7 45.2   3.402   3.704   100   12.8   5:20 (358, 47)  
Feb. 24  15  8.41   -7 34.1   3.198   3.620   107   12.6   4:56 (  0, 47)  

* 473P/2023 W1 ( NEAT )

First return of a new periodic comet which brightened up to 10 mag in 2001. Now it is 13.1 mag (Feb. 10, Katsumi Yoshimoto). It will fade out rapidly after this. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   0  2.32   23 39.6   1.886   1.411    47   12.8  19:08 (102, 27)  
Feb. 24   0 13.24   27 44.0   1.905   1.406    45   12.7  19:14 (108, 24)  

* 207P/NEAT

Now it is 13.8 mag (Feb. 12, Hiroshi Abe). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It stays observable in good condition. Vladimir Bezugly reported it is visible at around 12 mag in the SOHO LASCO images in late January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   3 24.64  -17  4.3   0.274   0.971    78   13.1  19:08 ( 25, 34)  
Feb. 24   4 21.94  -16 22.7   0.241   1.003    86   12.9  19:14 ( 19, 37)  

* C/2022 L2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.0 mag (Feb. 2, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 13 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in spring. At the high light, it will be observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will be low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  15 10.64  -28 39.9   2.444   2.705    94   13.2   5:20 (358, 26)  
Feb. 24  14 59.57  -30 41.8   2.300   2.699   102   13.0   4:48 (  0, 24)  

* C/2020 V2 ( ZTF )

It was observed at 9-10 mag for a long time in 2023. Now it is 12.6 mag (Feb. 2, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in spring.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  23 36.56  -39 29.1   4.578   3.807    34   13.1  19:08 ( 52,-14)  
Feb. 24  23 40.96  -39 25.3   4.644   3.863    34   13.2  19:14 ( 55,-19)  

* C/2023 S3 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 13.3 mag (Dec. 16, Michael Mattiazzo). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in April. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  19 57.40  -32 44.1   1.620   0.979    34   13.3   5:20 (306, -7)  
Feb. 24  19 46.23  -31 21.5   1.535   1.050    42   14.1   5:12 (309, -1)  

* C/2017 K2 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 8 mag from 2022 summer to 2023 spring. Now it is 13.2 mag (Feb. 13, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in May in the Northern Hemisphere, or in June in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   5  7.80    4  3.6   4.636   5.026   107   13.5  19:21 (  0, 59)  
Feb. 24   5  6.59    5  2.2   4.806   5.087   100   13.6  19:14 ( 11, 60)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Now it is 14.7 mag (Feb. 13, Chris Wyatt). It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   8 12.84   21 26.2   5.281   6.179   153   13.5  22:25 (  0, 76)  
Feb. 24   8 10.11   21 28.5   5.340   6.181   145   13.6  21:55 (  0, 76)  

* 13P/Olbers

It returned for the first time in 68 years. It will brighten up to 7.5 mag in summer. Now it is 13.1 mag (Feb. 14, Alan Hale). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in April. At the high light, it locates low in the Northern Hemisphere, or it is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   2 56.44   -0 27.3   2.271   2.225    74   13.9  19:08 ( 44, 45)  
Feb. 24   3  0.52    2  0.4   2.288   2.150    69   13.6  19:14 ( 55, 43)  

* C/2019 U5 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 13.9 mag (Feb. 2, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in May. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   8 33.58  -45 31.2   4.058   4.619   119   13.8  22:45 (  0,  9)  
Feb. 24   8 20.23  -44 57.3   4.104   4.656   118   13.9  22:04 (  0, 10)  

* 32P/Comas Sola

Now it is 13.8 mag (Feb. 13, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   3 22.29   23 49.9   1.911   2.103    86   13.9  19:08 ( 67, 67)  
Feb. 24   3 33.41   24 43.9   1.971   2.087    82   13.9  19:14 ( 75, 63)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 14.6 mag (Feb. 13, Chris Wyatt). It stays 14 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  12 13.74  -38 53.0   4.663   5.226   119   14.0   2:30 (  0, 16)  
Feb. 24  12 12.32  -38 45.0   4.574   5.210   125   14.0   2:01 (  0, 16)  

* 103P/Hartley 2

It approached to Earth down to 0.38 a.u., and brightened up to 8.0 mag in autumn (Sept. 29, Virgilio Gonano). Now it is 14.5 mag (Feb. 9, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   8  1.06   -6  8.8   1.019   1.916   145   14.0  22:13 (  0, 49)  
Feb. 24   7 59.62   -4 26.7   1.109   1.978   140   14.4  21:45 (  0, 51)  

* C/2021 T4 ( Lemmon )

It brightened up to 7.8 mag in late July (July 20, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 15.3 mag (Feb. 5, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  14 47.73    4 33.9   2.530   2.991   108   14.3   5:03 (  0, 59)  
Feb. 24  14 37.71    6 43.1   2.474   3.061   117   14.3   4:26 (  0, 62)  

* C/2019 L3 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.3 mag in 2021-2022 winter (Jan. 6, 2022, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Now it is 15.7 mag (Feb. 10, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in May. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  11 12.78  -53 45.8   6.905   7.333   112   14.4   1:29 (  0,  1)  
Feb. 24  11  8.51  -54  0.0   6.898   7.378   115   14.4   0:57 (  0,  1)  

* 479P/2023 WM26 ( Elenin )

First return of a new periodic comet which was discovered in 2011, half a year after the perihelion passage. It is expected to brighten up to 14 mag in spring. Now it is 15.3 mag (Feb. 9, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Brightening slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   8  1.78    6 37.1   0.680   1.615   150   15.2  22:14 (  0, 61)  
Feb. 24   7 53.11    4 36.7   0.658   1.561   141   15.0  21:38 (  0, 59)  

* C/2020 K1 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 12.1 mag in 2023 spring (May 20, Jose Guilherme de S. Aguiar). Now it is 15.0 mag (Feb. 13, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   3 56.60  -67  4.0   4.178   4.096    78   15.2  19:08 (  6,-12)  
Feb. 24   4  2.37  -64 33.8   4.218   4.138    78   15.2  19:14 (  9,-11)  

* C/2023 V4 ( Camarasa-Duszanowicz )

It is expected to brighten up to 12 mag in early summer. Now it is 15.2 mag (Feb. 16, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It will brighten rapidly after this. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in April. At the high light, it is not observable in the Southern Hemisphere, or it locates low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   2  6.35  -12 26.9   2.226   1.937    60   15.5  19:08 ( 48, 28)  
Feb. 24   2 10.35   -8 40.1   2.232   1.858    55   15.2  19:14 ( 57, 26)  

* 227P/Catalina-LINEAR

Now it is 14.7 mag (Feb. 12, Yukihiro Sugiyama). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in spring.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   7 26.46   38 18.8   0.766   1.636   137   15.4  21:40 (180, 87)  
Feb. 24   7 30.65   37 27.1   0.791   1.629   132   15.4  21:17 (180, 88)  

* C/2023 H2 ( Lemmon )

It approached to Earth down to 0.2 a.u. in early November, and brightened up to 6.2 mag (Nov. 11, Marco Goiato). Now it is 14.4 mag (Feb. 5, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   0  8.65  -43 43.7   2.640   2.017    41   15.4  19:08 ( 45,-12)  
Feb. 24   0 18.03  -43 59.7   2.736   2.106    41   15.7  19:14 ( 47,-16)  

* C/2019 T4 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 11.1 mag in early 2022 (Mar. 31, 2022, F. Kugel, J.-G. Bosch, J. Nicolas). Now it is 15.3 mag (Feb. 9, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  17 33.64   20 56.5   6.715   6.497    73   15.5   5:20 (283, 54)  
Feb. 24  17 37.11   21 46.0   6.679   6.536    77   15.5   5:12 (286, 58)  

* C/2023 C2 ( ATLAS )

It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in summer. Now it is 15.8 mag (Feb. 7, Thomas Lehmann). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. Around the high light, it is observable in good condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it locates very low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  15 40.89  -67 24.0   3.790   3.753    80   15.6   5:20 (356,-13)  
Feb. 24  15 53.61  -68 35.3   3.674   3.699    83   15.5   5:12 (357,-14)  

* C/2023 P1 ( Nishimura )

It approached to Sun down to 0.23 a.u. and brightened up to 2.5 mag in mid September (Sept. 18, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 17.0 mag (Feb. 13, ATLAS South Africa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in February. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. Thomas Lehmann reported it was bright as 14.1 mag on Feb. 4.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   9 29.63  -55 22.2   2.394   2.912   112   15.5  23:40 (  0,  0)  
Feb. 24   9  8.44  -53 31.8   2.457   3.006   114   15.7  22:51 (  0,  2)  

* 46P/Wirtanen

The condition is bad in this apparition. It brightens up to 10 mag in early summer, however, it is not observable at all. Brightening rapidly. It will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  23 21.40  -12 14.7   2.466   1.576    20   16.0  19:08 ( 76, -1)  
Feb. 24  23 39.01  -10  7.6   2.427   1.517    18   15.6  19:14 ( 80, -3)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.9 mag (Feb. 12, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 16 mag for a while. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in May in the Northern Hemisphere, or in June in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   4 28.97   -7 41.0   6.686   6.855    95   15.8  19:08 (  9, 47)  
Feb. 24   4 29.92   -6 57.9   6.756   6.826    89   15.8  19:14 ( 21, 46)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag in 2031. Now it is 16.6 mag (Jan. 23, ATLAS Chile). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   2 53.73  -63 29.0  16.968  16.685    71   15.9  19:08 ( 13,-11)  
Feb. 24   2 55.17  -63 10.5  16.954  16.660    71   15.9  19:14 ( 17,-13)  

* 65P/Gunn

It will be observable at 15-16 mag from 2024 to 2025. Now it is 17.1 mag (Feb. 11, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  13 19.17    1 55.3   2.954   3.660   129   16.0   3:35 (  0, 57)  
Feb. 24  13 18.05    2 12.0   2.863   3.645   136   15.9   3:06 (  0, 57)  

* C/2022 S4 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 16.4 mag (Feb. 5, ATLAS Chile). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in March. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer. The brightness evolution is slower than originally expected.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   1 45.86  -30 42.4   3.628   3.172    55   16.1  19:08 ( 40, 11)  
Feb. 24   1 49.46  -30 44.5   3.655   3.138    51   16.0  19:14 ( 45,  7)  

* 226P/Pigott-LINEAR-Kowalski

Now it is 16.1 mag (Feb. 11, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in April. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   1 46.90   15 45.2   2.062   1.839    63   16.1  19:08 ( 78, 44)  
Feb. 24   1 58.09   18 44.1   2.148   1.856    59   16.3  19:14 ( 85, 41)  

* 125P/Spacewatch

Now it is 16.8 mag (Feb. 12, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 16 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  17 33.61  -14 29.8   1.684   1.539    64   16.4   5:20 (318, 29)  
Feb. 24  17 55.55  -14 16.8   1.640   1.532    65   16.2   5:12 (317, 29)  

* 26P/Grigg-Skjellerup

Now it is 15.1 mag (Jan. 23, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It locates somewhat low.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  19 29.22   -9 39.0   1.934   1.286    36   16.2   5:20 (292, 13)  
Feb. 24  19 50.63   -7 40.4   1.961   1.334    38   17.6   5:12 (290, 14)  

* 150P/LONEOS

Now it is 15.8 mag (Feb. 13, Yukihiro Sugiyama). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   8 45.34  -15 10.7   0.849   1.762   147   16.3  22:57 (  0, 40)  
Feb. 24   8 41.02  -16  0.5   0.857   1.754   143   16.4  22:26 (  0, 39)  

* C/2022 T1 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 16.4 mag (Feb. 11, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 16 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  14  7.21  -28 38.9   3.019   3.445   107   16.5   4:23 (  0, 26)  
Feb. 24  14 10.63  -28 47.7   2.931   3.445   113   16.4   3:59 (  0, 26)  

* C/2021 Y1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 13 mag in early 2023. It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  16 33.90  -47 57.4   3.986   3.850    74   16.4   5:20 (345,  5)  
Feb. 24  16 35.93  -47 52.3   3.941   3.910    80   16.4   5:12 (348,  6)  

* C/2023 F3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.4 mag (Feb. 14, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  16 54.75  -45 57.9   6.059   5.821    71   16.6   5:20 (341,  5)  
Feb. 24  16 53.23  -46 41.1   5.920   5.798    78   16.5   5:12 (345,  6)  

* C/2022 U3 ( Bok )

Now it is 16.9 mag (Feb. 7, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   4 36.82   29  6.7   4.656   4.991   104   16.8  19:08 ( 33, 83)  
Feb. 24   4 39.18   28 31.7   4.748   4.977    97   16.8  19:14 ( 61, 78)  

* 471P/2023 KF3

Now it is 16.5 mag (Jan. 31, Thomas Lehmann). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in April. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   1 10.56   11 16.4   2.637   2.193    53   16.8  19:08 ( 79, 34)  
Feb. 24   1 25.08   12 32.4   2.714   2.210    49   17.0  19:14 ( 84, 31)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. Now it is 17.0 mag (Jan. 27, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   2 11.94  -69 15.9  10.635  10.325    69   16.8  19:08 ( 14,-18)  
Feb. 24   2 12.48  -68 28.6  10.639  10.327    69   16.8  19:14 ( 17,-20)  

* C/2024 A2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Feb. 16, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in March. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  10 41.32  -83 13.5   1.922   2.072    84   17.1   1:06 (  0,-28)  
Feb. 24   7 37.08  -80 41.7   1.833   2.039    87   16.9  21:11 (  0,-25)  

* C/2022 R6 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 16.9 mag (Feb. 17, ATLAS Chile). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in April. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   4 46.21  -35 45.3   7.433   7.536    92   17.0  19:08 (  2, 19)  
Feb. 24   4 47.20  -34 53.7   7.469   7.513    88   17.0  19:14 (  9, 20)  

* 30P/Reinmuth 1

Now it is 17.0 mag (Feb. 9, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable in May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   2  5.50    5 46.0   2.667   2.403    63   17.1  19:08 ( 63, 42)  
Feb. 24   2 14.89    6 56.0   2.710   2.367    59   17.0  19:14 ( 69, 38)  

* C/2021 S4 ( Tsuchinshan )

Now it is 17.0 mag (Feb. 13, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in April in the Southern Hemisphere, or in June in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   4 33.81   40  1.0   6.379   6.696   104   17.0  19:08 (143, 84)  
Feb. 24   4 35.74   39 49.0   6.485   6.698    98   17.1  19:14 (119, 79)  

* C/2023 K1 ( ATLAS )

It brightened very rapidly up to 14.9 mag in early summer (July 13, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 17.2 mag (Jan. 16, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in April. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  14 46.12   17 11.3   2.275   2.782   110   17.1   5:02 (  0, 72)  
Feb. 24  14 36.86   21  8.2   2.223   2.835   118   17.2   4:25 (  0, 76)  

* 478P/2023 Y3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Jan. 29, D. Buczynski). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   6 45.54   19 57.1   1.658   2.443   133   17.3  20:59 (  0, 75)  
Feb. 24   6 45.92   20 41.6   1.715   2.434   126   17.3  20:32 (  0, 76)  

* C/2023 T3 ( Fuls )

Now it is 17.1 mag (Feb. 12, Yukihiro Sugiyama). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   7 48.89   -9 17.5   3.865   4.676   141   17.3  22:01 (  0, 46)  
Feb. 24   7 46.38   -9  3.0   3.873   4.637   136   17.3  21:31 (  0, 46)  

* C/2023 R2 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Feb. 12, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). It will brighten rapidly after this. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in April in the Northern Hemisphere, or in June in the Southern Hemisphere. It will brighten up to 11 mag in summer. But it is not observable at the high light.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   2 22.83   -6 36.5   3.107   2.839    65   17.5  19:08 ( 48, 35)  
Feb. 24   2 28.09   -5 53.1   3.111   2.755    60   17.4  19:14 ( 55, 31)  

* C/2022 A3 ( Lemmon-ATLAS )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Feb. 5, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   5  8.56  -70 26.6   3.886   3.910    84   17.4  19:19 (  0,-15)  
Feb. 24   4 50.93  -69  7.5   3.925   3.930    83   17.4  19:14 (  4,-14)  

* 299P/Catalina-PanSTARRS

Now it is 17.1 mag (Feb. 7, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 17 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  15 41.02  -28 15.7   3.056   3.178    87   17.5   5:20 (351, 26)  
Feb. 24  15 47.04  -28 40.5   2.955   3.174    93   17.4   5:12 (354, 26)  

* C/2023 H5 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 17.2 mag (Feb. 9, Jean-Claude Merlin). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  10 50.47    4 32.8   4.929   5.889   165   17.5   1:07 (  0, 59)  
Feb. 24  10 46.01    5 44.5   4.868   5.852   173   17.4   0:35 (  0, 61)  

* 216P/LINEAR

Now it is 17.4 mag (Jan. 10, ATLAS Chile). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  12 14.97    2  2.4   1.268   2.152   144   17.5   2:31 (  0, 57)  
Feb. 24  12 12.12    1 41.7   1.235   2.161   152   17.5   2:01 (  0, 57)  

* C/2020 F2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.3 mag (Feb. 3, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17  12 13.57   17 50.5   8.591   9.435   147   17.5   2:30 (  0, 73)  
Feb. 24  12  9.59   18 24.9   8.555   9.450   153   17.5   1:58 (  0, 73)  

* C/2022 V2 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 17.1 mag (Feb. 1, ATLAS Chile). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   8 37.21  -36  9.9   1.665   2.401   127   17.6  22:47 (  0, 19)  
Feb. 24   8 11.37  -36 19.5   1.746   2.442   124   17.8  21:54 (  0, 19)  

* C/2024 A1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Feb. 9, Jean-Claude Merlin). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in March. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays 15 mag for a long time from late 2024 to early 2026.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   6 10.43  -58 57.2   5.437   5.614    95   17.7  20:22 (  0, -4)  
Feb. 24   6  6.36  -57 18.7   5.405   5.574    94   17.6  19:51 (  0, -2)  

* C/2020 Y2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 14.1 mag in 2022 spring (Mar. 22, 2022, Chris Wyatt). Now it is 17.2 mag (Jan. 13, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 18 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in March.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   1 19.19    4 41.2   6.818   6.268    52   17.7  19:08 ( 72, 32)  
Feb. 24   1 20.86    5 19.2   6.960   6.316    46   17.7  19:14 ( 78, 26)  

* 170P/Christensen

Now it is 17.2 mag (Feb. 11, ATLAS Chile). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   3 33.78    9  2.1   3.262   3.341    85   17.7  19:08 ( 40, 58)  
Feb. 24   3 39.23    9 43.7   3.377   3.357    80   17.8  19:14 ( 51, 55)  

* C/2022 E3 ( ZTF )

It approached to Earth down to 0.29 a.u. in early last February, and it brightened up to 4.5 mag (Feb. 1, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 17.7 mag (Feb. 7, Thomas Lehmann). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in March. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   2 59.96  -53 21.1   5.323   5.095    71   17.7  19:08 ( 17, -2)  
Feb. 24   3  0.33  -52 16.7   5.428   5.161    69   17.8  19:14 ( 22, -3)  

* C/2023 T2 ( Borisov )

Now it is 17.9 mag (Feb. 7, D. Buczynski). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   4 23.59   62 28.1   1.641   2.108   103   17.8  19:08 (173, 62)  
Feb. 24   4 48.66   58 57.6   1.707   2.136   101   18.0  19:14 (168, 65)  

* (468861) 2013 LU28

Far asteroid moving along a cometary orbit. It brightens up to 18 mag from 2024 to 2025. It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Feb. 17   8  8.89   50 26.9   8.036   8.771   135   17.9  22:22 (180, 75)  
Feb. 24   8  2.36   50  6.7   8.099   8.768   130   18.0  21:48 (180, 75)  

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