Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2003 Oct. 25: North)

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Updated on October 26, 2003
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Northern Hemisphere.

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* 2P/Encke


It was 10.5-12.5 mag visually in late October. Very large and diffused. It is getting brighter very rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, the condition is excellent. It locates high in the evening sky at 7 mag in mid November. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is only observable until mid November.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   0 50.96   42 40.6   0.417   1.361   146   11.2     82.4 283.9  22:32 (180, 82)  
Nov.  1  23 47.90   43 59.9   0.341   1.259   135   10.0    116.7 271.0  21:01 (180, 81)  

* C/2001 Q4 ( NEAT )


It will reach to 1 mag in 2004 spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it keeps observable in good condition until that time. On the other hand, in the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until that time. It is a bit fainter than the ephemeris, 11 mag recently.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   4 19.12  -72  3.0   2.921   3.132    92   10.8     23.6 202.4   2:08 (  0,-17)  
Nov.  1   4  1.96  -74 27.7   2.886   3.051    89   10.6     22.8 211.4   1:24 (  0,-19)  

* C/2002 T7 ( LINEAR )


It is expected to be 1 mag in the southern sky in 2004 spring. Brightening as expected.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   5  8.84   36 11.9   2.287   3.027   130   11.1     23.3 286.5   2:58 (180, 89)  
Nov.  1   4 54.03   36 55.7   2.113   2.939   139   10.8     29.3 281.6   2:16 (180, 88)  

* C/2001 HT50 ( LINEAR-NEAT )


It is observable around 11 mag in good condition until November. After December, it will fade out gradually while getting lower in the evening sky.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   3 36.54   17  6.4   2.071   3.002   155   11.2     48.8 263.7   1:27 (  0, 72)  
Nov.  1   3 12.36   16 21.6   2.051   3.029   167   11.2     50.8 261.9   0:35 (  0, 71)  

* C/2003 T3 ( Tabur )


New comet. It reaches to 8 mag in 2004 spring, however, the condition is bad. In the Northern Hemisphere, it locates very low sky in the evening in November and December. Then, it appears at dawn in May. But the altitude is so low as around 10 deg until September. In the Southern Hemisphere, although the condition is good now, it will be observable only until the end of 2003, when it becomes 10 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  20  5.61  -54  1.4   2.774   2.811    81   11.7     20.4  16.0  18:38 (  7,  1)  
Nov.  1  20 10.74  -51 43.0   2.786   2.739    77   11.6     21.3  21.1  18:32 ( 10,  2)  

* 81P/Wild 2


It will appear at dawn again in 2004 January at 14 mag, then fade out gradually.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  13 21.57   -6 42.9   2.587   1.617     9   13.1     44.3 111.0   4:49 (273, -8)  
Nov.  1  13 41.01   -8 31.5   2.590   1.630    11   13.1     43.9 110.3   4:54 (276, -6)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1


Outburst occured in late September, but now it is very diffused.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  22 15.40   -5 14.6   5.140   5.737   122   13.2      1.3 243.3  20:01 (  0, 50)  
Nov.  1  22 15.12   -5 17.5   5.238   5.736   115   13.3      0.2 182.6  19:34 (  0, 50)  

* 65P/Gunn


It keeps locating at the same altitude until November, while it is fading gradually.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  19 28.76  -31  9.1   2.664   2.646    78   14.0     19.9  77.6  18:38 ( 19, 21)  
Nov.  1  19 39.58  -30 37.4   2.765   2.662    73   14.1     20.9  76.9  18:32 ( 21, 21)  

* 43P/Wolf-Harrington


It will reach to 13 mag in the evening sky from winter to spring in 2004. It was already observed visually as 13-14 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  22 44.84   22 36.8   1.290   2.101   133   14.2     13.2 189.2  20:31 (  0, 78)  
Nov.  1  22 44.73   21  5.5   1.298   2.061   127   14.1     13.1 172.5  20:03 (  0, 76)  

* C/2002 X1 ( LINEAR )


At opposition in October and November, it may be observable visually around 13 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   3 20.28   -3 54.4   1.802   2.729   153   14.3     59.5 247.8   1:11 (  0, 51)  
Nov.  1   2 54.28   -6 24.9   1.816   2.761   157   14.4     59.0 249.8   0:17 (  0, 49)  

* C/2003 T2 ( LINEAR )


New comet. It will be observable at 14 mag in good condition until the end of 2003.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   7 59.19   82 53.8   1.308   1.796   101   14.6     34.2 291.1   4:49 (183, 42)  
Nov.  1   5 27.09   82 48.4   1.193   1.785   109   14.4     45.9 251.9   2:55 (180, 42)  

* 157P/2003 T1 ( Tritton )


Recovered after 25-year blank. It became extremely bright in outburst and reached to 12 mag in early October. However, now it is extremely diffused.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  10  1.60   13 20.4   1.606   1.461    63   15.0     42.8 116.0   4:49 (286, 44)  
Nov.  1  10 19.48   11  8.2   1.586   1.480    65   15.1     41.0 117.4   4:54 (292, 46)  

* C/2003 K4 ( LINEAR )


It will be 7 mag in the southern sky from autumn to winter in 2004.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  19 14.09   21 50.1   4.685   4.703    84   15.1      9.2 192.3  18:38 ( 65, 65)  
Nov.  1  19 13.48   20 48.8   4.711   4.633    79   15.0      8.5 183.4  18:32 ( 69, 60)  

* 53P/Van Biesbroeck


It was reported brighter than 14 mag visually in July. But after opposition, it was reported fainter than this ephemeris.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  17 52.09  -19 42.8   2.810   2.419    57   15.0     27.9  95.5  18:38 ( 45, 21)  
Nov.  1  18  6.00  -19 58.4   2.880   2.422    53   15.1     28.4  93.8  18:32 ( 46, 19)  

* 123P/West-Hartley


It is observable around 14.5 mag from December to April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  10 49.61   21 29.8   2.540   2.158    56   15.3     31.2 107.3   4:49 (269, 39)  
Nov.  1  11  4.36   20 24.2   2.470   2.150    59   15.2     30.7 107.7   4:54 (273, 42)  

* C/2003 H1 ( LINEAR )


It will appear at dawn in late November. It will be 13 mag between February and April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  14 41.83   -1 29.1   3.569   2.624    15   15.4     10.9 165.6  18:38 ( 90, -3)  
Nov.  1  14 43.17   -2 42.1   3.544   2.584    12   15.3     10.8 163.8  18:32 ( 92, -8)  

* (3200) Phaethon


After the perihelion passage in late September, now it becomes in good condition to observe.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  17 18.17   13 21.8   0.515   0.827    56   15.7    176.4  78.5  18:38 ( 79, 38)  
Nov.  1  18 37.77   16 16.1   0.545   0.954    69   15.6    153.2  84.0  18:32 ( 71, 52)  

* P/2003 O2 ( LINEAR )


It keeps 16 mag until November.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   4 38.02   50 44.2   0.771   1.597   129   16.0     14.4   9.0   2:27 (180, 74)  
Nov.  1   4 38.09   52 11.9   0.773   1.624   133   16.0     11.0 349.8   2:00 (180, 73)  

* C/2002 R3 ( LONEOS )


It will be observable at around 16 mag in good condition.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  21 53.74    9 21.0   3.444   4.041   120   16.1     20.8 235.5  19:39 (  0, 64)  
Nov.  1  21 46.40    8  2.5   3.580   4.059   112   16.2     17.6 232.9  19:05 (  0, 63)  

* C/2001 K5 ( LINEAR )


Fading slowly. It keeps observable in the Northern Hemisphere until 2004 May when it becomes fainter than 18 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  18 31.63   50  0.4   5.888   5.903    86   16.1      9.2 119.0  18:38 (131, 61)  
Nov.  1  18 37.78   49 30.6   5.936   5.928    84   16.2      9.8 114.2  18:32 (129, 58)  

* 118P/Sheomaker-Levy 4


It will be fading slowly and become fainter than 18 mag in 2004 April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  10 27.66    7 13.3   2.564   2.156    55   16.3     28.2 107.4   4:49 (288, 35)  
Nov.  1  10 40.04    6 15.1   2.515   2.176    58   16.3     27.1 107.5   4:54 (293, 39)  

* C/2003 L2 ( LINEAR )


It will be observable around 17 mag from autumn to winter in the northern sky.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  16 44.25   61 43.0   2.989   2.992    80   16.3      8.3  86.4  18:38 (145, 43)  
Nov.  1  16 53.29   61 51.9   2.951   2.973    81   16.3     10.2  78.4  18:32 (145, 42)  

* 40P/Vaisala 1


Finally observed for the first time in this return. It is as bright as expected. It will be observable in good condition at 14 mag from January to April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  10 49.67    8  5.7   2.492   2.010    50   16.6     35.8 105.6   4:49 (283, 31)  
Nov.  1  11  6.00    6 57.3   2.408   1.981    53   16.3     36.2 105.7   4:54 (287, 34)  

* P/2002 T5 ( LINEAR )


Appearing at dawn. It is observable around 17 mag until 2004 spring.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   8 19.95   11 22.5   3.927   3.993    86   17.0      8.3  84.6   4:49 (318, 60)  
Nov.  1   8 23.54   11 29.5   3.829   4.000    92   16.9      6.9  79.8   4:54 (331, 64)  

* C/2003 H3 ( NEAT )


It will be fading gradually until December when it becomes fainter than 18 mag and gets low in the evening.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25  19 19.10   11 12.5   3.396   3.429    83   17.0     13.1  87.1  18:38 ( 47, 58)  
Nov.  1  19 25.60   11 18.4   3.511   3.465    79   17.1     14.2  85.7  18:32 ( 52, 56)  

* 22P/Kopff


Fading as expected.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   2 37.02    8  6.8   2.123   3.105   169   17.3     14.2 252.3   0:27 (  0, 63)  
Nov.  1   2 30.65    7 37.8   2.156   3.144   173   17.4     14.0 253.7  23:48 (  0, 63)  

* P/2003 S2 ( NEAT )


New periodic comet. Now it is at peak, and it will fade out after this.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   1 42.08   -1 21.8   1.498   2.476   166   17.5     10.5 264.3  23:27 (  0, 54)  
Nov.  1   1 37.38   -1 25.1   1.523   2.482   160   17.6      9.5 270.6  22:55 (  0, 54)  

* P/2003 S1 ( NEAT )


New periodic comet. It will reach only to 17.6 mag at best in late October, then fade out.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   0 17.52    8 50.0   1.869   2.805   155   17.6      8.5 229.2  22:03 (  0, 64)  
Nov.  1   0 14.90    8 12.6   1.896   2.788   148   17.6      6.8 222.1  21:33 (  0, 63)  

* 36P/Whipple


It becomes only 17.7 mag at best in October and November.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   3 33.98    9  0.9   2.203   3.136   155   17.7      9.3 234.8   1:23 (  0, 64)  
Nov.  1   3 30.09    8 23.9   2.181   3.142   162   17.7     10.2 239.5   0:52 (  0, 63)  

* C/2003 T4 ( LINEAR )


New comet. It is expected to be 5 mag in 2005 spring. Until that time, it keeps observable in the Northern Hemisphere, which the comet will be getting brighter gradually.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 25   8 24.59   67 15.5   6.189   6.406    98   18.0      8.8  13.6   4:49 (194, 56)  
Nov.  1   8 26.53   68 17.2   6.048   6.343   102   17.9      9.2   6.7   4:54 (189, 56)  

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