Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2004 Jan. 10: South)

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Updated on January 11, 2004
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Southern Hemisphere.

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* 2P/Encke


In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until when it becomes fainter than 18 mag. In the Southern Hemisphere, it appears in the very low sky at dawn in late February, but it will be fainter than 15 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  17 59.51  -27 23.9   1.231   0.448    19    8.3     72.5  98.1   3:12 (305, -1)  
Jan. 17  18 35.93  -27 56.4   1.406   0.571    18    9.3     65.4  90.7   3:21 (306, -1)  

* C/2002 T7 ( LINEAR )


It is expected to be 1 mag in the southern sky in 2004 spring. It was brighter than this ephemeris recently.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   0 52.01   22 58.6   1.708   1.999    91    8.7     33.0 233.1  21:01 (132, 14)  
Jan. 17   0 40.16   20 48.0   1.772   1.898    81    8.5     27.2 230.3  20:57 (124, 10)  

* C/2001 Q4 ( NEAT )


It is expected to be 2 mag in 2004 spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it keeps observable in good condition until that time. On the other hand, in the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until that time.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  23  7.13  -73 11.1   2.548   2.216    59    9.6     11.9 347.0  21:01 ( 21, 37)  
Jan. 17  23  4.55  -71 52.0   2.485   2.129    57    9.4     11.0 356.5  20:57 ( 22, 35)  

* C/2003 T3 ( Tabur )


It will be unobervable soon. In the Northern Hemisphere, it appears at dawn at 12.5 mag. However, because it had been fading since the discovery although it was coming closer to the Sun, the brightness in May is quite uncertain. Then it keeps low until autumn.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  21 40.82  -27  0.4   2.879   2.108    31   12.4     31.2  41.8  21:01 ( 63,  8)  
Jan. 17  21 51.80  -24 14.8   2.864   2.044    27   12.4     32.3  42.1  20:57 ( 63,  4)  

* 43P/Wolf-Harrington


It will be observable at 13 mag in the evening sky until April. It is already as bright as 12.5 mag visually.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   0 15.58   13 13.1   1.589   1.717    80   12.8     32.2  89.5  21:01 (119, 15)  
Jan. 17   0 31.44   13 18.6   1.624   1.692    76   12.7     34.0  87.8  20:57 (117, 14)  

* C/2001 HT50 ( LINEAR-NEAT )


It start fading in December. It will be too low in the evening sky at 14 mag in March.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   0 45.01    8 50.7   3.304   3.360    84   12.8      8.6 261.6  21:01 (120, 23)  
Jan. 17   0 41.64    8 45.1   3.484   3.399    76   13.0      5.9 266.5  20:57 (115, 18)  

* C/2003 H1 ( LINEAR )


It is expected to be 12 mag in March. But the recent brightening is slow. In the Northern Hemisphere, it locates 30 deg high, not so high in the south.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  14 44.60  -14 50.6   2.517   2.295    65   13.3     14.4 213.2   3:12 (268, 29)  
Jan. 17  14 39.90  -16 17.4   2.354   2.279    73   13.1     17.4 222.4   3:21 (263, 38)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1


No evident activity had been observed since October. Now it is faint.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  22 39.23   -3 10.3   6.293   5.730    51   13.7      9.9  68.4  21:01 ( 90,  6)  
Jan. 17  22 43.65   -2 43.7   6.377   5.730    45   13.7     10.5  67.9  20:57 ( 88,  2)  

* 88P/Howell


Appearing at dawn. Although it is expected to be brightening rapidly now, no observations have been reported since 2003 March. It is expected to reach to 10 mag in spring, but it should be fainter than this ephemeris. It is observable in good condition in the Southern Hemisphere. But in the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps locating lower than 15 deg until June.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  16 39.66  -21 48.7   2.359   1.691    37   14.1     43.5 100.1   3:12 (290, 10)  
Jan. 17  17  1.62  -22 36.9   2.285   1.650    39   13.7     44.7  98.1   3:21 (289, 13)  

* 81P/Wild 2


Appearing at dawn and observed as bright as expected. It is fading out gradually after this.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  16 47.30  -20  2.1   2.598   1.894    36   13.9     34.6  96.8   3:12 (289,  7)  
Jan. 17  17  4.12  -20 26.6   2.588   1.930    39   14.0     33.4  95.2   3:21 (287, 11)  

* C/2003 K4 ( LINEAR )


It will be 6.5 mag in the southern sky from autumn to winter in 2004. It becomes low in January, but then it will become higher soon.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  19 36.36   15 26.1   4.647   3.915    37   14.3      8.0  92.1  21:01 ( 79,-42)  
Jan. 17  19 40.28   15 27.3   4.587   3.841    36   14.2      8.2  85.7   3:21 (280,-41)  

* 40P/Vaisala 1


It will be observable in good condition at 14 mag to April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  13 54.08   -3  3.5   1.661   1.801    81   14.3     35.6  98.3   3:12 (248, 33)  
Jan. 17  14 10.35   -3 35.3   1.600   1.797    84   14.2     34.6  96.6   3:21 (245, 37)  

* 65P/Gunn


It will be unobservable soon, but it becomes observable again at 15.5 mag after 2004 June.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  21 37.32  -22 38.4   3.635   2.840    31   15.0     24.8  69.9  21:01 ( 66,  5)  
Jan. 17  21 49.05  -21 37.5   3.699   2.859    27   15.1     24.9  69.3  20:57 ( 65,  2)  

* 123P/West-Hartley


It is observable in good condition at 15 mag until April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  13  4.63   11 27.8   1.767   2.143    98   15.1     18.1 104.2   3:12 (226, 30)  
Jan. 17  13 12.42   10 59.8   1.701   2.151   103   15.1     15.6 103.2   3:21 (220, 35)  

* C/2003 T2 ( LINEAR )


It will get fainter on and on after this and be too low in the evening sky at 18 mag in March.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   1 52.62    6 22.1   1.507   1.929    99   15.6     35.0 161.0  21:01 (133, 36)  
Jan. 17   1 58.29    2 56.1   1.660   1.964    92   15.9     29.0 153.9  20:57 (126, 36)  

* 58P/Jackson-Neujmin


Not yet recovered in this return. At the previous appearance, it brightened after the perihelion passage and reached to 10 mag. If it behaves so again, it may brighten after the perihelion passage on Jan. 9 and reach to 13 mag in March. However, it keeps locating very low in the evening sky.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  22 19.84  -13 58.5   1.939   1.389    42   15.7     51.5  76.7  21:01 ( 79,  8)  
Jan. 17  22 43.87  -12 30.2   1.961   1.391    41   15.6     51.9  75.2  20:57 ( 80,  8)  

* P/2002 T6 ( NEAT-LINEAR )


Now it is much brighter than expected, around 15.5 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   6 43.60    8 35.5   2.695   3.649   163   15.8      8.2 275.3  23:25 (180, 46)  
Jan. 17   6 39.92    8 42.7   2.733   3.667   158   15.9      7.5 280.1  22:54 (180, 46)  

* C/2003 L2 ( LINEAR )


It will be observable around 16 mag until March in the northern sky.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  20 51.40   70 39.5   2.623   2.866    94   16.2     32.0  79.3  21:01 (156,-40)  
Jan. 17  21 37.61   71  5.6   2.626   2.865    93   16.2     33.2  86.1  20:57 (157,-38)  

* 118P/Sheomaker-Levy 4


It will be fading slowly and become fainter than 18 mag in April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  12  5.60    0 39.4   1.924   2.416   107   16.5      8.2  87.6   3:12 (218, 48)  
Jan. 17  12  8.80    0 46.6   1.866   2.443   114   16.5      5.8  72.6   3:21 (207, 51)  

* C/2003 T4 ( LINEAR )


It is expected to be 5 mag in 2005 spring. Until that time, it keeps observable in the Northern Hemisphere, which the comet will be getting brighter gradually.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   6 39.42   78  3.2   5.124   5.729   123   16.6     11.5 281.7  23:20 (180,-23)  
Jan. 17   6 13.73   78 10.8   5.086   5.664   121   16.6     11.2 269.9  22:27 (180,-23)  

* P/2002 T5 ( LINEAR )


It is observable around 17 mag until spring.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   8 18.20   16 40.9   3.129   4.089   165   16.6     10.8 313.3   1:04 (180, 38)  
Jan. 17   8 14.24   17 33.6   3.121   4.100   173   16.6     11.3 312.5   0:32 (180, 37)  

* C/2003 V1 ( LINEAR )


It will be observable until March when it will be fainter than 18 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  10 34.21   47  6.6   3.213   3.962   134   16.7      9.0 313.4   3:12 (181,  8)  
Jan. 17  10 29.16   47 47.5   3.234   4.026   138   16.8      9.7 304.3   2:47 (180,  7)  

* C/2003 W1 ( LINEAR )


It will be fainter than 18 mag in early February.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   0 45.67   49 40.6   1.368   1.831   101   16.8     64.6 134.6  21:01 (149, -6)  
Jan. 17   1 15.04   44 30.6   1.458   1.871    98   17.0     58.4 136.3  20:57 (146, -2)  

* C/2002 J5 ( LINEAR )


It keeps 17 mag until July.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  16 59.31   34 56.9   6.107   5.784    66   17.1      7.7  25.5   3:12 (244,-25)  
Jan. 17  17  1.05   35 49.2   6.057   5.791    69   17.0      8.4  18.9   3:21 (239,-19)  

* C/1999 U4 ( Catalina-Skiff )


It is observable in good condition at 17.5 mag until May.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10  13 53.25   12  2.5   7.707   7.727    87   17.5      2.1  98.2   3:12 (236, 22)  
Jan. 17  13 54.03   12  1.7   7.635   7.765    93   17.5      1.2  87.3   3:21 (229, 28)  

* 2003 WN188


Unusual minor planet with a period of 55 years. It reaches to 17 mag in February.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   9 44.64   18 22.6   1.515   2.397   146   17.9     16.4  11.2   2:30 (180, 37)  
Jan. 17   9 45.70   20 22.4   1.448   2.369   153   17.6     18.1   3.6   2:03 (180, 35)  

* P/2002 LZ11 ( LINEAR )


It will be fainter than 18 mag soon.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 10   2 35.01   13 20.6   2.504   3.008   111   17.8      6.0  93.5  21:01 (148, 36)  
Jan. 17   2 38.35   13 20.9   2.621   3.032   105   17.9      7.9  86.8  20:57 (143, 33)  

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