Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2004 Jan. 17: South)

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Updated on January 18, 2004
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Southern Hemisphere.

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* C/2002 T7 ( LINEAR )


It is expected to be 1 mag in the southern sky in 2004 spring. It was brighter than this ephemeris recently, observed as 7.5 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   0 40.16   20 48.0   1.772   1.898    81    8.5     27.2 230.3  20:57 (124, 10)  
Jan. 24   0 30.96   18 54.7   1.837   1.796    72    8.4     22.2 227.6  20:52 (118,  6)  

* C/2001 Q4 ( NEAT )


It is expected to be 2 mag in 2004 spring. In the Southern Hemisphere, it keeps observable in good condition until that time. On the other hand, in the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until that time.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  23  4.55  -71 52.0   2.485   2.129    57    9.4     11.0 356.5  20:57 ( 22, 35)  
Jan. 24  23  4.87  -70 37.6   2.413   2.043    56    9.2     10.3   6.2  20:52 ( 23, 33)  

* 2P/Encke


In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until when it becomes fainter than 18 mag. In the Southern Hemisphere, it appears in the very low sky at dawn in late February, but it will be fainter than 15 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  18 35.93  -27 56.4   1.406   0.571    18    9.3     65.4  90.7   3:21 (306, -1)  
Jan. 24  19  8.25  -27 39.8   1.555   0.699    18   10.8     57.3  85.6   3:30 (305,  0)  

* C/2003 T3 ( Tabur )


Not obesrvable. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will appear at dawn at 12.5 mag. However, because it had been fading since the discovery although it was coming closer to the Sun, the brightness in May is quite uncertain. Then it keeps low until autumn.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  21 51.80  -24 14.8   2.864   2.044    27   12.4     32.3  42.1  20:57 ( 63,  4)  
Jan. 24  22  2.97  -21 24.4   2.845   1.983    23   12.5     33.4  42.3  20:52 ( 64,  0)  

* 43P/Wolf-Harrington


It will be observable at 13 mag in the evening sky until April. It is already as bright as 12.5 mag visually.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   0 31.44   13 18.6   1.624   1.692    76   12.7     34.0  87.8  20:57 (117, 14)  
Jan. 24   0 48.13   13 30.6   1.661   1.668    73   12.6     35.7  86.5  20:52 (117, 13)  

* C/2003 H1 ( LINEAR )


It is expected to be 12 mag in March. But the recent brightening is slow. In the Northern Hemisphere, it locates 30 deg high, not so high in the south.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  14 39.90  -16 17.4   2.354   2.279    73   13.1     17.4 222.4   3:21 (263, 38)  
Jan. 24  14 33.02  -17 50.5   2.187   2.265    81   13.0     21.6 230.4   3:30 (257, 48)  

* C/2001 HT50 ( LINEAR-NEAT )


It start fading in December. It will be too low in the evening sky at 14 mag in March.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   0 41.64    8 45.1   3.484   3.399    76   13.0      5.9 266.5  20:57 (115, 18)  
Jan. 24   0 39.42    8 45.4   3.661   3.438    69   13.1      3.6 276.7  20:52 (111, 14)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1


No evident activity had been observed since October. Now it is faint.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  22 43.65   -2 43.7   6.377   5.730    45   13.7     10.5  67.9  20:57 ( 88,  2)  
Jan. 24  22 48.30   -2 15.1   6.453   5.729    39   13.7     11.0  67.5  20:52 ( 86, -2)  

* C/2003 K4 ( LINEAR )


It will be 6.5 mag in the southern sky from autumn to winter in 2004. It becomes low in January, but then it will become higher soon.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  19 40.28   15 27.3   4.587   3.841    36   14.2      8.2  85.7   3:21 (280,-41)  
Jan. 24  19 44.29   15 34.8   4.515   3.766    36   14.0      8.5  79.4   3:30 (274,-34)  

* 81P/Wild 2


Appearing at dawn and observed as bright as expected. It is fading out gradually after this.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  17  4.12  -20 26.6   2.588   1.930    39   14.0     33.4  95.2   3:21 (287, 11)  
Jan. 24  17 20.39  -20 43.7   2.575   1.966    42   14.1     32.1  93.6   3:30 (285, 16)  

* 40P/Vaisala 1


It will be observable in good condition at 14 mag to April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  14 10.35   -3 35.3   1.600   1.797    84   14.2     34.6  96.6   3:21 (245, 37)  
Jan. 24  14 26.16   -3 58.7   1.541   1.796    87   14.1     33.3  94.7   3:30 (240, 41)  

* 88P/Howell


It was observed as 16.1 mag on Dec. 31, 1.5 mag fainter than expected. Although it had been expected to reach to 10 mag in spring, it may be 12.5 or 14 mag at best. It is observable in good condition in the Southern Hemisphere. But in the Northern Hemisphere, it keeps locating lower than 15 deg until June.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  17  1.62  -22 36.9   2.285   1.650    39   14.6     44.7  98.1   3:21 (289, 13)  
Jan. 24  17 24.44  -23 15.2   2.212   1.612    41   14.4     46.0  96.0   3:30 (287, 16)  

* 123P/West-Hartley


It is observable in good condition at 15 mag until April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  13 12.42   10 59.8   1.701   2.151   103   15.1     15.6 103.2   3:21 (220, 35)  
Jan. 24  13 19.02   10 38.0   1.637   2.159   108   15.0     12.9 102.0   3:30 (212, 39)  

* 65P/Gunn


Not observable. It becomes observable again at 15.5 mag after June.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  21 49.05  -21 37.5   3.699   2.859    27   15.1     24.9  69.3  20:57 ( 65,  2)  
Jan. 24  22  0.68  -20 35.1   3.758   2.879    23   15.2     24.9  68.9  20:52 ( 64,  0)  

* 58P/Jackson-Neujmin


Not yet recovered in this return. At the previous appearance, it brightened after the perihelion passage and reached to 10 mag. If it behaves so again, it may brighten after the perihelion passage on Jan. 9 and reach to 13 mag in March. However, it keeps locating very low in the evening sky.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  22 43.87  -12 30.2   1.961   1.391    41   15.6     51.9  75.2  20:57 ( 80,  8)  
Jan. 24  23  7.75  -10 52.8   1.988   1.399    40   15.4     52.1  74.0  20:52 ( 82,  7)  

* P/2002 T6 ( NEAT-LINEAR )


Now it is much brighter than expected, around 15.5 mag.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   6 39.92    8 42.7   2.733   3.667   158   15.9      7.5 280.1  22:54 (180, 46)  
Jan. 24   6 36.70    8 53.7   2.785   3.685   152   16.0      6.4 286.1  22:23 (180, 46)  

* C/2003 T2 ( LINEAR )


It will get fainter on and on after this and be too low in the evening sky at 18 mag in March.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   1 58.29    2 56.1   1.660   1.964    92   15.9     29.0 153.9  20:57 (126, 36)  
Jan. 24   2  4.52    0 13.9   1.815   2.002    85   16.2     24.8 146.0  20:52 (120, 35)  

* C/2003 L2 ( LINEAR )


It will be observable around 16 mag until March in the northern sky.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  21 37.61   71  5.6   2.626   2.865    93   16.2     33.2  86.1  20:57 (157,-38)  
Jan. 24  22 26.10   71  3.3   2.640   2.865    92   16.2     34.0  93.4  20:52 (157,-36)  

* C/2003 T4 ( LINEAR )


It is expected to be 5 mag in 2005 spring. Until that time, it keeps observable in the Northern Hemisphere, which the comet will be getting brighter gradually.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   6 13.73   78 10.8   5.086   5.664   121   16.6     11.2 269.9  22:27 (180,-23)  
Jan. 24   5 49.01   78  2.2   5.059   5.597   118   16.5     10.7 258.1  21:35 (180,-23)  

* 118P/Sheomaker-Levy 4


It will be fading slowly and become fainter than 18 mag in April.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  12  8.80    0 46.6   1.866   2.443   114   16.5      5.8  72.6   3:21 (207, 51)  
Jan. 24  12 10.70    1  3.6   1.813   2.471   121   16.6      4.1  40.3   3:30 (193, 53)  

* P/2002 T5 ( LINEAR )


It is observable around 17 mag until spring.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   8 14.24   17 33.6   3.121   4.100   173   16.6     11.3 312.5   0:32 (180, 37)  
Jan. 24   8 10.13   18 26.9   3.128   4.111   176   16.6     11.3 312.3   0:01 (180, 37)  

* C/2003 V1 ( LINEAR )


It will be observable until March when it will be fainter than 18 mag. It was a bit brighter than this ephemeris recently.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  10 29.12   47 48.0   3.231   4.023   138   16.8      9.7 304.3   2:47 (180,  7)  
Jan. 24  10 23.10   48 22.7   3.263   4.086   142   16.9     10.2 295.9   2:14 (180,  7)  

* C/2002 J5 ( LINEAR )


It keeps 17 mag until July.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  17  1.05   35 49.2   6.057   5.791    69   17.0      8.4  18.9   3:21 (239,-19)  
Jan. 24  17  2.41   36 48.2   6.003   5.799    73   17.0      9.1  12.4   3:30 (234,-14)  

* C/2003 W1 ( LINEAR )


It will be fainter than 18 mag in early February.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   1 15.04   44 30.6   1.458   1.871    98   17.0     58.4 136.3  20:57 (146, -2)  
Jan. 24   1 38.87   39 48.9   1.567   1.913    94   17.3     52.0 136.4  20:52 (143,  2)  

* 2003 WN188


Unusual minor planet with a period of 55 years. It reaches to 17 mag in February.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   9 45.70   20 22.4   1.448   2.369   153   17.6     18.1   3.6   2:03 (180, 35)  
Jan. 24   9 45.79   22 34.3   1.393   2.343   160   17.4     19.6 357.9   1:36 (180, 33)  

* C/1999 U4 ( Catalina-Skiff )


It is observable in good condition at 17.5 mag until May.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17  13 54.03   12  1.7   7.635   7.765    93   17.5      1.2  87.3   3:21 (229, 28)  
Jan. 24  13 54.39   12  3.3   7.563   7.802   100   17.5      0.5  38.9   3:30 (220, 33)  

* P/2002 LZ11 ( LINEAR )


It will be fainter than 18 mag soon.
Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1    Mot.(') p.a.  Best Time(A, h)  
Jan. 17   2 38.35   13 20.9   2.621   3.032   105   17.9      7.9  86.8  20:57 (143, 33)  
Jan. 24   2 42.53   13 26.6   2.741   3.055    99   18.0      9.6  83.1  20:52 (139, 31)  

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