Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2026 Oct. 31: North)

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Updated on November 2, 2026
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Northern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* 161P/Hartley-IRAS

Now it is 10.3 mag (Oct. 29, Chris Wyatt). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  19 57.65   13 27.4   0.905   1.321    88   10.7  18:32 ( 42, 63)  
Nov.  7  19 41.46   15 18.2   1.042   1.296    79   10.7  18:27 ( 59, 58)  

* 10P/Tempel 2

It brightened up to 6.9 mag in summer (Aug. 5, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 11.0 mag (Oct. 29, Chris Wyatt). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  23 21.71  -26 43.8   0.953   1.692   120   11.2  20:44 (  0, 29)  
Nov.  7  23 30.77  -24 45.3   1.036   1.729   117   11.6  20:26 (  0, 31)  

* 252P/LINEAR

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It has brightened up to 4 mag in 2016, and 10 mag in 2021. It will turn to fade out rapidly after the peak. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  12 36.01   -6 41.2   1.797   1.009    26   11.9   4:54 (283,  7)  
Nov.  7  13  6.75   -8 58.1   1.804   1.004    25   11.6   5:00 (286,  6)  

* C/2024 T5 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 12.6 mag (Oct. 22, Osamu Miyazaki). It stays 12 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   5 44.09  -13 36.8   3.557   4.173   122   12.5   3:09 (  0, 41)  
Nov.  7   5 41.77  -13 28.0   3.469   4.150   127   12.4   2:39 (  0, 42)  

* 11P/Tempel-Swift-LINEAR

Now it is 14.7 mag (Oct. 17, Alfons Diepvens). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   2 36.08   32 18.8   0.415   1.392   161   13.1   0:01 (  0, 88)  
Nov.  7   2 44.15   28 36.2   0.403   1.388   167   12.9  23:39 (  0, 83)  

* C/2026 A2 ( Bok )

Now it is 13.1 mag (Oct. 28, Yoshimi Nagai). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will be observable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  20  1.79   55 15.6   1.637   2.042    98   13.1  18:32 (155, 67)  
Nov.  7  20 28.06   50 41.2   1.601   2.017    99   13.0  18:27 (148, 71)  

* C/2024 J3 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 13.7 mag (Oct. 27, Yoshimi Nagai). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after January. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  18 34.85   40 54.9   3.911   3.872    80   13.7  18:32 (113, 59)  
Nov.  7  18 39.50   40 51.2   3.946   3.869    78   13.7  18:27 (113, 56)  

* P/2026 R2 ( Leonard )

Bright new comet. It approached to Earth down to 0.3 a.u. in early October, and brightened up to 11.7 mag (Sept. 30, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 14.2 mag (Oct. 29, Chris Wyatt). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  16  8.51  -62 58.3   0.707   0.797    52   13.8  18:32 ( 29,-25)  
Nov.  7  15 51.71  -67 22.8   0.854   0.823    52   14.3  18:27 ( 26,-30)  

* 220P/McNaught

Major outburst of about 9 mag occured from May 31 to June 1, and it brightened up to 8.3 mag (June 3, Marco Goiato). Another major outburst occued on Aug. 5 and it brightened up to 6.4 mag (Aug. 6, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 12.3 mag (Oct. 28, Alfons Diepvens). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   3 13.95    2 27.3   1.051   2.020   162   13.8   0:39 (  0, 58)  
Nov.  7   3  7.27    1 57.5   1.084   2.057   165   14.1   0:05 (  0, 57)  

* 78P/Gehrels 2

Now it is 13.3 mag (Oct. 13, Thomas Lehmann). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   7 57.44   13 55.9   1.883   2.255    98   13.9   4:54 (342, 68)  
Nov.  7   8  2.79   13 14.1   1.827   2.280   104   13.9   4:59 (  0, 68)  

* 260P/McNaught

It brightened up to 13 mag from summer to autumn. Now it is 14.7 mag (Oct. 28, Alfons Diepvens). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   6 22.02   49 10.0   0.984   1.708   119   14.2   3:47 (180, 76)  
Nov.  7   6 22.45   50 21.8   0.980   1.749   125   14.5   3:20 (180, 75)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Now it is 13.6 mag (Aug. 2, Andrew Pearce). It will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  12 24.03   -9 45.6   7.172   6.318    28   14.3   4:54 (288,  7)  
Nov.  7  12 28.36  -10 19.4   7.113   6.318    34   14.3   5:00 (293, 13)  

* 88P/Howell

It brightened up to 9.6 mag in the very low sky in spring (Apr. 14, Chris Wyatt). Now it is 14.4 mag (Oct. 22, Toru Yusa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   2 38.33   13 14.7   1.555   2.546   175   14.3   0:04 (  0, 68)  
Nov.  7   2 30.54   12 50.5   1.601   2.590   174   14.5  23:24 (  0, 68)  

* P/2026 T1 ( ATLAS )

Bright new comet. It must be just in outburst. Now it is 14.4 mag (Oct. 18, Michael Jager). It stays 15 mag for a while. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  19 30.79   -5 18.8   3.631   3.541    76   14.3  18:32 ( 35, 43)  
Nov.  7  19 37.64   -5 24.7   3.727   3.546    71   14.4  18:27 ( 39, 42)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. Now it is 14.2 mag (Oct. 4, Andrew Pearce). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   7 45.00  -73 41.3  13.639  13.485    79   14.5   4:54 (359,-19)  
Nov.  7   7 45.40  -74  7.9  13.625  13.465    78   14.5   4:40 (  0,-19)  

* C/2024 R4 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.3 mag (Oct. 17, Toru Yusa). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  19 41.67   44  0.5   5.136   5.283    93   14.5  18:32 (125, 71)  
Nov.  7  19 40.31   43 18.4   5.169   5.253    89   14.5  18:27 (120, 67)  

* C/2023 R1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.7 mag (Sept. 19, Mike Olason). It stays 15 mag for a while. Now it is not observable. It will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  15 32.72  -20 15.4   4.931   4.003    18   15.1  18:32 ( 70, -7)  
Nov.  7  15 34.66  -20 50.8   4.994   4.031    12   15.1  18:27 ( 72,-11)  

* C/2025 V2 ( Rankin )

It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in 2027 spring. Now it is 16.5 mag (Oct. 25, Martin Masek). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in January.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  12 55.26   14 25.7   3.344   2.596    35   15.3   4:54 (263, 15)  
Nov.  7  13  9.69   13 54.4   3.244   2.544    38   15.1   5:00 (266, 19)  

* (3200) Phaethon

Parent object of Geminids meteor shower. It approached to Sun down to 0.14 a.u. on Sept. 2. Now it is 14.5 mag (Oct. 12, Katsumi Yoshimoto). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  21 14.70   38 29.3   0.572   1.300   109   15.4  18:39 (180, 87)  
Nov.  7  21 45.61   32 52.0   0.684   1.389   110   15.8  18:41 (  0, 88)  

* 123P/West-Hartley

Now it is 15.9 mag (Oct. 12, M. Jaeger, G. Rhemann, E. Prosperi). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  12 20.28    8 48.4   2.885   2.180    37   15.4   4:54 (273, 19)  
Nov.  7  12 33.78    7 15.3   2.847   2.188    40   15.4   5:00 (277, 22)  

* C/2025 Y1 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.1 mag (Aug. 5, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. Now it is not observable. It will appear soon in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  14 11.54   -4 19.2   5.339   4.364     9   15.5   4:54 (268,-11)  
Nov.  7  14 19.23   -4 51.8   5.271   4.312    13   15.5   5:00 (272, -6)  

* C/2022 QE78 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Oct. 19, D. Buczynski). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  11 35.68   26 17.3   6.740   6.249    56   15.6   4:54 (262, 37)  
Nov.  7  11 40.87   26 22.2   6.676   6.273    62   15.6   5:00 (265, 43)  

* 169P/NEAT

It approached to Earth down to 0.17 a.u. mid August, and brightened up to 10.8 mag (Aug. 11, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 14.5 mag (Oct. 22, Toru Yusa). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  11  4.95   -2 29.2   1.210   0.940    49   15.7   4:54 (295, 27)  
Nov.  7  11 19.45   -3 43.5   1.269   1.029    52   16.6   5:00 (300, 30)  

* 2P/Encke

It will brighten up to 6-7 mag from January to February. Now it is 16.4 mag (Oct. 7, D. Buczynski). It will brighten rapidly after this. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in January in the Southern Hemisphere, or in February in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  23 37.07   14 56.5   0.947   1.827   140   16.2  20:57 (  0, 70)  
Nov.  7  23 20.84   13  7.3   0.932   1.744   130   15.7  20:14 (  0, 68)  

* C/2025 M2 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 12 mag from 2027 to 2028. Now it is 15.5 mag (Oct. 14, Jean-Gabriel Bosch). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable in December. But it will be observable again in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  18 37.81  -21 25.1   5.075   4.685    61   15.9  18:32 ( 39, 23)  
Nov.  7  18 37.68  -21 23.0   5.138   4.634    54   15.9  18:27 ( 43, 20)  

* C/2022 N2 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 16.1 mag (Oct. 9, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   7 35.31   25 20.7   5.093   5.446   105   15.9   4:54 (352, 80)  
Nov.  7   7 35.89   25 20.7   5.029   5.486   112   15.9   4:33 (  0, 80)  

* 112P/Urata-Niijima

Now it is 16.0 mag (Oct. 17, Toru Yusa). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in January. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   8 48.48   45 12.1   1.048   1.503    94   16.1   4:54 (230, 72)  
Nov.  7   9 11.34   46 42.6   1.038   1.527    97   16.1   5:00 (223, 73)  

* (6993) 1995 BJ4

The cometary activity was detected on Aug. 5 by Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   3 26.59   15  5.2   1.893   2.860   163   16.5   0:52 (  0, 70)  
Nov.  7   3 21.10   14 43.5   1.874   2.858   171   16.3   0:19 (  0, 70)

* 114P/Wiseman-Skiff

Now it is 16.8 mag (Oct. 22, Toru Yusa). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in February. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   9 44.63    6 53.6   1.661   1.639    71   16.4   4:54 (304, 48)  
Nov.  7   9 57.70    4 13.9   1.627   1.660    74   16.5   5:00 (313, 49)  

* C/2025 J1 ( Borisov )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Oct. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   7  6.56    6  2.9   3.358   3.801   109   16.4   4:31 (  0, 61)  
Nov.  7   7  1.59    4  9.7   3.276   3.822   116   16.4   3:59 (  0, 59)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 16.1 mag (Oct. 15, Toru Yusa). It stays 17 mag for a while. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  17 21.82   11 51.9   8.189   7.618    52   16.5  18:32 ( 81, 34)  
Nov.  7  17 25.74   11 42.9   8.281   7.654    48   16.5  18:27 ( 83, 30)  

* C/2026 AZ17 ( Bok )

Now it is 16.7 mag (Oct. 18, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in December in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  18 13.13   -3 32.6   2.855   2.485    58   16.7  18:32 ( 56, 33)  
Nov.  7  18 26.41   -4 53.1   2.912   2.479    54   16.7  18:27 ( 57, 31)  

* 84P/Giclas

Now it is 17.2 mag (Oct. 11, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  20 48.86  -24 50.7   1.691   1.971    90   16.8  18:32 (  5, 30)  
Nov.  7  20 59.44  -24  8.5   1.736   1.941    86   16.8  18:27 (  8, 31)  

* 346P/Catalina

Now it is 17.3 mag (Oct. 21, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   9 13.64   19 23.7   2.252   2.336    82   17.0   4:54 (298, 62)  
Nov.  7   9 23.51   19 45.2   2.185   2.354    87   16.9   5:00 (306, 67)  

* C/2022 R6 ( PanSTARRS )

It was observed at 16 mag from 2025 to 2026. Now it is 17.2 mag (Oct. 24, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  10 17.62    5  9.2   7.564   7.167    62   16.9   4:54 (298, 41)  
Nov.  7  10 20.30    5 14.1   7.476   7.186    69   16.9   5:00 (305, 46)  

* C/2026 P2 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 13 mag from late 2027 to early 2028. At the high light, it will be observable in good condition in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will not be observable in the Southern Hemisphere. Now it is 17.0 mag (Oct. 22, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in February.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   1  9.91   -1 13.4   3.710   4.640   157   17.0  22:31 (  0, 54)  
Nov.  7   1  3.61   -0 55.4   3.706   4.586   149   17.0  21:57 (  0, 54)  

* C/2026 O1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.1 mag (Oct. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening slowly. It will be unobservable in January in the Northern Hemisphere, or in February in the Southern Hemisphere. At the high light, it will be observable in good condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will not be observable in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  22  8.96  -31 31.4   3.201   3.585   104   17.1  19:31 (  0, 24)  
Nov.  7  22  2.08  -32  1.8   3.262   3.516    96   17.0  18:56 (  0, 23)  

* P/2018 VN2 = P/2026 M2 ( Leonard )

First return of a new periodic comet which was observed at 18 mag in 2018. Now it is 16.5 mag (Oct. 21, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in December. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   1 52.39   18 55.0   1.221   2.208   171   17.1  23:14 (  0, 74)  
Nov.  7   1 49.62   17  5.3   1.249   2.224   166   17.2  22:43 (  0, 72)  

* C/2025 A1 ( Lemmon )

Now it is 16.8 mag (Oct. 8, Kunihiro Shima). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in December.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  11 25.12   30 15.0   5.846   5.433    60   17.2   4:54 (258, 41)  
Nov.  7  11 31.70   30 17.0   5.750   5.424    66   17.1   5:00 (261, 46)  

* C/2025 E1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.6 mag (Sept. 12, ATLAS Chile). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  15 20.25  -80 56.3   4.287   4.011    67   17.2  18:32 ( 11,-34)  
Nov.  7  16 25.93  -80 57.8   4.320   4.016    65   17.2  18:27 ( 10,-32)  

* P/2009 Y2 ( Kowalski )

Now it is 18.2 mag (Oct. 6, Toshiyuki Takahashi). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   5 27.86   37  4.0   1.604   2.387   132   17.6   2:53 (180, 88)  
Nov.  7   5 26.93   35 47.7   1.539   2.381   139   17.5   2:25 (180, 89)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in February. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  23 53.69  -44 17.5  11.366  11.789   113   17.5  21:15 (  0, 11)  
Nov.  7  23 51.01  -43 54.5  11.466  11.807   107   17.5  20:45 (  0, 11)  

* C/2025 R3 ( PanSTARRS )

It brightened up to 4.0 mag in late April (Apr. 30, Chris Wyatt). It brightened up to 1.3 mag due to the forward scattering in the SOHO LASCO images (Apr. 25, Mikolaj Kaszczyk). It faded down to 13.4 mag until summer (Aug. 15, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   7  5.21  -31 50.7   2.977   3.264    97   17.5   4:29 (  0, 23)  
Nov.  7   6 55.10  -32 59.9   2.983   3.350   103   17.7   3:52 (  0, 22)  

* C/2025 B2 ( Borisov )

Now it is 17.5 mag (Oct. 20, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  17 23.65   70 13.1   8.186   8.244    89   17.6  18:32 (157, 44)  
Nov.  7  17 31.30   69 15.1   8.183   8.246    90   17.6  18:27 (155, 43)  

* 493P/2024 Q2 ( LONEOS )

Now it is 17.7 mag (Sept. 25, P.-J. Dekelver). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  10 14.00   30 38.8   4.355   4.189    73   17.7   4:54 (266, 55)  
Nov.  7  10 19.28   30 23.9   4.274   4.206    79   17.7   5:00 (270, 61)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

It was observed at 12-13 mag for a long time in 2024. Now it is 17.2 mag (Oct. 12, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  21 44.18   21 10.9   6.913   7.380   114   17.7  19:06 (  0, 76)  
Nov.  7  21 42.75   20 16.3   7.054   7.425   108   17.8  18:37 (  0, 75)  

* C/2026 S2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 18.1 mag (Oct. 8, M. Jaeger, G. Rhemann, E. Prosperi). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   5 55.96   -1 35.9   4.080   4.710   124   17.8   3:21 (  0, 53)  
Nov.  7   5 47.14   -2 14.0   3.969   4.689   131   17.7   2:45 (  0, 53)  

* C/2024 G4 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.9 mag (Oct. 11, Ken-ichi Kadota). It stays 18 mag for a while. It will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  20 14.24   -8 13.5   5.156   5.196    86   17.7  18:32 ( 20, 45)  
Nov.  7  20 18.31   -8 38.9   5.281   5.214    80   17.8  18:27 ( 25, 43)  

* 373P/Rinner

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It has brightened up to 4 mag in 2016, and 10 mag in 2021. It was not detected, fainter than 20 mag on Sept. 14 (Jean-Francois Soulier). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   9  0.34    4 18.6   2.272   2.335    81   17.8   4:54 (321, 53)  
Nov.  7   9  8.55    2 54.7   2.201   2.344    85   17.8   5:00 (331, 54)  

* 69P/Taylor

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   7 22.43   12 13.0   1.781   2.272   106   17.9   4:47 (  0, 67)  
Nov.  7   7 27.81   12 43.6   1.702   2.271   112   17.8   4:25 (  0, 68)  

* C/2023 C2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 12.7 mag in 2024 summer (Aug. 7, 2024, Thomas Lehmann). Now it is 17.5 mag (Oct. 4, ATLAS-MLO, Mauna Loa). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31   2  5.88   68 50.6   6.536   7.152   125   17.8  23:27 (180, 56)  
Nov.  7   1 58.56   68 31.5   6.564   7.204   127   17.9  22:52 (180, 56)  

* C/2026 B3 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 17.4 mag (Mar. 21, Hidenori Nohara). It stays 18 mag for a while. It will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  11 20.00   -2 28.0   6.614   5.964    45   18.0   4:54 (292, 24)  
Nov.  7  11 21.12   -3 19.8   6.510   5.953    52   17.9   5:00 (299, 30)  

* SWAN26Q

New comet discovered on Aug. 24 from SWAN images by Hanjie Tan. Although it was bright as 11 mag at the discovery, it faded down to 14 mag on Sept. 9. It was not detected, fainter than 16 mag, on Oct. 8. (Mike Olason). Fading rapidly. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Oct. 31  11 22.15   -6 56.9   1.910   1.381    44   20.9   4:54 (295, 21)  
Nov.  7  11 18.64   -9 39.5   1.916   1.506    51   21.3   5:00 (304, 26)  

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