Weekly Information about Bright Comets (2023 Apr. 22: North)

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Updated on April 22, 2023
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Best time and the azimuth, altitude (A,h) are at lat. 35 deg in the Northern Hemisphere.
Azimuth indicates 0 for south, 90 for west, 180 for north, 270 for east.

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* C/2017 K2 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 9.1 mag (Apr. 9, Marco Goiato). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in August. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   4 25.64  -29  5.0   2.804   2.367    54    9.0  20:08 ( 64,-13)  
Apr. 29   4 37.57  -26 15.8   2.908   2.422    52    9.2  20:16 ( 69,-16)  

* C/2020 V2 ( ZTF )

Now it is 10.0 mag (Apr. 9, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 10 mag for a while. Now it is not observable. It will appear in June.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   2 27.11   27 52.5   3.174   2.236    17   10.0  20:08 (127, -2)  
Apr. 29   2 32.49   26 37.2   3.202   2.231    12   10.0  20:16 (131, -8)  

* C/2020 K1 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 12.5 mag (Apr. 2, iTelescope Observatory, Siding Spring). It stays 11 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It was expected to brighten up to 10 mag from spring to summer. However, it is fainter than expected recently.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  20 32.42  -52 19.7   2.839   3.078    94   10.6   3:49 (336, -4)  
Apr. 29  20 39.86  -55 27.0   2.747   3.075    99   10.5   3:39 (339, -6)  

* C/2022 A2 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 11.0 mag (Apr. 19, Osamu Miyazaki). Fading gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   0 21.03   40 41.7   2.641   1.916    35   11.2   3:49 (231, 17)  
Apr. 29   0 29.29   39 52.0   2.682   1.955    35   11.4   3:39 (233, 18)  

* 237P/LINEAR

Now it is 13.1 mag (Apr. 19, Hirohisa Sato). It stays 11 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition. It was expected to brighten up to 11 mag from spring to summer. However, it is fainter than expected recently.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  19 24.99  -17  5.1   1.544   1.995   100   11.4   3:49 (332, 33)  
Apr. 29  19 34.26  -15 35.1   1.473   1.991   105   11.3   3:39 (333, 35)  

* C/2019 U5 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 11.9 mag (Apr. 20, Osamu Miyazaki). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in July. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  11  9.91   -2 31.8   2.824   3.630   137   11.5  21:09 (  0, 52)  
Apr. 29  10 58.96   -2 51.6   2.922   3.634   128   11.6  20:30 (  0, 52)  

* 364P/PanSTARRS

Now it is 11.9 mag (Apr. 12, Michael Jager). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in July. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in May. But it will be observable again in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  22 57.87   -1 25.2   0.204   0.877    46   11.5   3:49 (278, 10)  
Apr. 29  23 38.17   -6 20.1   0.277   0.838    45   11.6   3:39 (279,  2)  

* C/2022 E3 ( ZTF )

It approached to Earth down to 0.29 a.u. in early February, and it brightened up to 4.5 mag (Feb. 1, Juan Jose Gonzalez). Now it is 11.9 mag (Apr. 13, Osamu Miyazaki). It will fade out rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in summer.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   5  7.42  -10 26.8   2.325   1.888    52   11.6  20:08 ( 73,  6)  
Apr. 29   5 12.92  -11 17.2   2.471   1.967    49   11.9  20:16 ( 76,  0)  

* 81P/Wild 2

Now it is 12.8 mag (Apr. 13, Thomas Lehmann). Fading gradually. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  17 51.57  -18 32.9   1.275   2.010   123   12.5   3:49 (359, 36)  
Apr. 29  17 51.62  -18 26.0   1.250   2.047   129   12.6   3:27 (  0, 37)  

* C/2021 T4 ( Lemmon )

It is expected to brighten up to 8 mag in July. Now it is 14.9 mag (Apr. 19, B. Lutkenhoner, N. Paul, E. Cortes). It will brighten rapidly after this. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. At the high light, it will be observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will be very low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   0 37.49  -10 46.7   2.830   2.024    30   12.8   3:49 (272,-16)  
Apr. 29   0 39.52  -10 53.8   2.688   1.963    35   12.6   3:39 (274,-13)  

* C/2019 L3 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 8.3 mag in last winter (Jan. 6, 2022, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Now it is 12.3 mag (Apr. 19, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   9  2.06  -32 13.2   4.985   5.413   110   12.6  20:08 ( 15, 21)  
Apr. 29   9  3.03  -31 45.3   5.095   5.456   105   12.7  20:16 ( 22, 19)  

* 2018 HT3

Rob Matson discovered it as a new comet from SWAN images between Apr. 5 and 15. It was revealed to be an asteroid which has been observed also in 2012 and 2018. It approached to Sun down to 0.5 a.u. on Mar. 29. Now it is 13.6 mag (Apr. 20, Michael Jager). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in July. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   3 14.49  -25 30.4   0.511   0.712    41   13.1  20:08 ( 75,-25)  
Apr. 29   3 15.95  -36 15.7   0.459   0.810    52   13.4  20:16 ( 67,-36)  

* C/2019 T4 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 11.1 mag in early 2022 (Mar. 31, 2022, F. Kugel, J.-G. Bosch, J. Nicolas). Now it is 13.2 mag (Apr. 19, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  15 37.90   16 42.9   4.147   4.977   141   13.1   1:41 (  0, 72)  
Apr. 29  15 35.09   17 48.5   4.162   5.006   143   13.1   1:10 (  0, 73)  

* 71P/Clark

Now it is 13.4 mag (Apr. 7, Giuseppe Pappa). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. But it will be observable again in April. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  23  7.83  -13 26.9   2.288   1.795    48   13.5   3:49 (287,  0)  
Apr. 29  23 23.26  -12  7.1   2.269   1.825    51   13.6   3:39 (286,  1)  

* 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1

Now it is 13.7 mag (Apr. 19, W. Pei). It stays 14 mag for a while. It will be unobservable in June. But it will be observable again in August in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   6 31.33   27 16.0   6.436   6.092    65   13.9  20:08 ( 96, 44)  
Apr. 29   6 35.31   27  5.6   6.538   6.094    59   14.0  20:16 (100, 37)  

* 77P/Longmore

Now it is 14.6 mag (Apr. 19, Chris Wyatt). Fading slowly. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  14  3.45  -29 23.2   1.374   2.352   162   14.0   0:07 (  0, 26)  
Apr. 29  13 54.67  -30 16.1   1.375   2.355   162   14.0  23:26 (  0, 25)  

* C/2021 Y1 ( ATLAS )

The brightness evolution is slower than originally predicted. Now it is 14.7 mag (Apr. 9, ATLAS Chile). It stays 14 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   4 27.36  -22 53.5   2.517   2.035    50   14.0  20:08 ( 68, -9)  
Apr. 29   4 39.66  -23 59.2   2.515   2.033    50   14.0  20:16 ( 70,-14)  

* C/2021 S3 ( PanSTARRS )

It is expected to brighten up to 7 mag in early 2024. Now it is 14.1 mag (Apr. 19, ATLAS South Africa). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable soon. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. But it will be getting higher again after July.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   5 35.44  -27 18.8   4.312   4.009    65   14.2  20:08 ( 56,  1)  
Apr. 29   5 41.52  -26 33.8   4.290   3.939    63   14.1  20:16 ( 60, -4)  

* C/2021 X1 ( Maury-Attard )

Now it is 14.9 mag (Mar. 19, Masayoshi Yoshimi). It stays 14 mag for a while. Now it is not observable. It will appear in May in the Southern Hemisphere, or in June in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   2 36.49   -1 35.7   4.201   3.251    16   14.7  20:08 (102,-19)  
Apr. 29   2 37.70   -0 41.1   4.205   3.245    15   14.7  20:16 (109,-26)  

* C/2020 S4 ( PanSTARRS )

Now it is 14.8 mag (Apr. 19, W. Pei). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere. But it will become high in winter.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   9 32.71   29  7.2   3.047   3.436   104   15.0  20:08 ( 53, 80)  
Apr. 29   9 37.52   28 49.5   3.149   3.449    98   15.1  20:16 ( 70, 75)  

* 126P/IRAS

It will brighten rapidly up to 13.5 mag in summer. Now it is 17.1 mag (Apr. 8, B. Lutkenhoner, N. Paul, E. Cortes). Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  23 57.43  -24 56.5   2.428   1.891    46   15.3   3:49 (290,-16)  
Apr. 29   0 10.55  -22  6.8   2.364   1.860    48   15.1   3:39 (288,-14)  

* C/2022 E2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.4 mag (Apr. 14, Catalina Sky Survey). It stays 15 mag for a while. It will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in June in the Northern Hemisphere, or in July in the Southern Hemisphere. It is expected to brighten up to 12 mag from 2024 to 2025.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   8 59.88   -6 29.7   5.341   5.712   106   15.3  20:08 ( 25, 45)  
Apr. 29   8 57.64   -5 24.6   5.412   5.670    99   15.3  20:16 ( 37, 42)  

* 199P/Shoemaker 4

Now it is 16.8 mag (Apr. 19, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 15 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  18 31.65  -16  9.2   2.465   3.010   113   15.4   3:49 (346, 38)  
Apr. 29  18 34.09  -16 41.9   2.368   2.997   119   15.3   3:39 (351, 38)  

* C/2021 G2 ( ATLAS )

It will brighten up to 14 mag from 2024 to 2025. Now it is 15.0 mag (Apr. 10, Yukihiro Sugiyama). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   8 46.11  -33  4.2   5.913   6.277   106   15.3  20:08 ( 18, 19)  
Apr. 29   8 48.08  -32 16.4   5.946   6.246   102   15.3  20:16 ( 25, 17)  

* C/2023 B2 ( ATLAS )

Brightened rapidly. Now it is 15.0 mag (Apr. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in July. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  12 17.62  -28 34.3   0.881   1.828   151   15.4  22:18 (  0, 27)  
Apr. 29  12 24.91  -23  2.1   0.912   1.857   150   15.5  21:57 (  0, 32)  

* C/2020 R7 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 13.4 mag in last summer (July 7, Giuseppe Pappa). Now it is 15.2 mag (Apr. 19, J. Jahn, D. Husar, W. Pasche). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  17 44.24   19 23.6   3.095   3.647   115   15.4   3:47 (  0, 74)  
Apr. 29  17 35.58   21 57.3   3.071   3.686   120   15.4   3:11 (  0, 77)  

* 117P/Helin-Roman-Alu 1

Now it is 16.4 mag (Apr. 28, B. Lutkenhoner, N. Paul, E. Cortes). It stays 15 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in May. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  23 33.75  -10 36.4   4.020   3.342    42   15.5   3:49 (281, -3)  
Apr. 29  23 42.11   -9 49.2   3.966   3.355    46   15.5   3:39 (281, -1)  

* 300P/Catalina

Now it is 15.0 mag (Apr. 11, B. Lutkenhoner, N. Paul, E. Cortes). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. It stays extremely low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   0 27.86    0 13.5   1.647   0.849    24   15.5   3:49 (264, -8)  
Apr. 29   0 58.76    3 15.8   1.704   0.877    23   15.9   3:39 (260, -9)  

* C/2022 L2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 15.9 mag (Apr. 16, ATLAS Chile). It stays 15 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition. It is expected to brighten up to 12.5 mag in 2024 spring. At the high light, it will be observable in excellent condition in the Southern Hemisphere, but it will be low in the Northern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  18 19.87   20 38.9   3.808   4.222   107   15.6   3:49 (331, 74)  
Apr. 29  18 12.84   21 20.4   3.669   4.172   113   15.5   3:39 (352, 76)  

* C/2022 P1 ( NEOWISE )

It brightened up to 9.7 mag in autumn (Oct. 23, Marco Goiato). Now it is 16.6 mag (Apr. 17, iTelescope Observatory, Siding Spring). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in June. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  16 57.17  -45 15.1   1.635   2.401   129   15.5   3:01 (  0, 10)  
Apr. 29  16 20.25  -44 16.7   1.596   2.461   140   15.7   1:57 (  0, 11)  

* C/2023 E1 ( ATLAS )

It will brighten up to 13 mag from June to August. Now it is 15.9 mag (Apr. 16, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in May. But it will be observable again in August.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  12 23.76   48 20.6   0.769   1.512   116   15.7  22:23 (180, 76)  
Apr. 29  12 17.82   53  3.6   0.766   1.437   107   15.5  21:49 (180, 72)  

* 118P/Shoemaker-Levy 4

It brightened up to 12.4 mag in winter (Feb. 10, Taras Prystavski). Now it is 14.8 mag (Apr. 19, W. Pei). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in July. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   9  5.38   20 35.6   1.769   2.201   101   15.6  20:08 ( 47, 70)  
Apr. 29   9 14.78   20 13.2   1.874   2.231    96   15.8  20:16 ( 58, 66)  

* C/2022 W3 ( Leonard )

It will brighten up to 13 mag in summer. Now it is 16.3 mag (Apr. 9, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in August.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   2 11.14   64 18.8   2.061   1.653    52   15.8  20:08 (156, 20)  
Apr. 29   2  9.00   63 42.8   2.061   1.603    49   15.6   3:39 (203, 19)  

* 119P/Parker-Hartley

It continued brightening even after the perihelion passage. Now it is 16.6 mag (Apr. 9, Yukihiro Sugiyama). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in July. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in July. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   8  0.39   24 51.3   2.764   2.872    85   16.3  20:08 ( 78, 61)  
Apr. 29   8  8.32   24 30.1   2.880   2.897    80   16.4  20:16 ( 83, 55)  

* C/2022 U2 ( ATLAS )

It brightened up to 9.6 mag in late January (Jan. 25, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Now it is 14.5 mag (Apr. 12, Thomas Lehmann). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   7 27.48   -7 19.7   1.742   1.925    84   16.3  20:08 ( 50, 33)  
Apr. 29   7 38.64   -8 45.6   1.875   1.994    81   16.9  20:16 ( 54, 28)  

* C/2022 A3 ( Lemmon-ATLAS )

Now it is 16.5 mag (Apr. 10, Michael Jager). It stays 16 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in June. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   8 22.28   -8 20.3   3.700   3.966    97   16.3  20:08 ( 35, 40)  
Apr. 29   8 20.29   -8 39.3   3.788   3.944    91   16.4  20:16 ( 45, 35)  

* 185P/Petriew

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It will brighten up to 11 mag in July. Brightening rapidly. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in autumn. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  22 44.52    3 21.7   1.930   1.468    48   16.9   3:49 (276, 15)  
Apr. 29  23  7.76    5 38.9   1.843   1.401    48   16.4   3:39 (274, 15)  

* C/2023 A3 ( Tsuchinshan-ATLAS )

It will approach to Sun down to 0.4 a.u. in late September in 2024, and it is expected to brighten up to 0 mag. Now it is 16.4 mag (Apr. 20, Yukihiro Sugiyama). It stays 16 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition. At the high light, in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be observable in good condition after the perihelion passage. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be observable in the low sky before and after the perihelion passage.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  14 57.91    1 43.0   5.840   6.790   159   16.7   1:01 (  0, 57)  
Apr. 29  14 52.97    2  4.9   5.762   6.727   162   16.6   0:29 (  0, 57)  

* 94P/Russell 4

Now it is 17.2 mag (Apr. 7, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in August. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   8 43.14   25 36.7   1.911   2.236    95   16.6  20:08 ( 68, 70)  
Apr. 29   8 52.17   24 47.4   1.984   2.232    90   16.7  20:16 ( 74, 64)  

* 96P/Machholz 1

It approached to Sun down to 0.1 a.u. on Jan. 31. It was bright as 7.0-7.5 mag in early February (Feb. 5, Michael Jager). Now it is 15.4 mag (Apr. 13, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in June. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  20 11.30   -9 48.1   1.523   1.802    88   16.7   3:49 (316, 34)  
Apr. 29  20  4.67  -10 27.2   1.497   1.902    96   16.9   3:39 (322, 36)  

* C/2019 E3 ( ATLAS )

Very far object. Now it is 16.9 mag (Apr. 17, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   4 58.52  -68 59.6  10.377  10.372    86   16.8  20:08 ( 23,-28)  
Apr. 29   5  0.67  -68 32.5  10.365  10.369    87   16.8  20:16 ( 25,-31)  

* C/2021 E3 ( ZTF )

It brightened up to 9.3 mag in early summer in 2022 (June 5, Chris Wyatt). Now it is 16.8 mag (Apr. 17, Masayoshi Yoshimi). Fading gradually. It will be fainter than 18 mag in June. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in May. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   6 45.50   -7  1.4   4.206   4.051    74   16.8  20:08 ( 59, 27)  
Apr. 29   6 48.12   -5 40.9   4.372   4.114    68   17.0  20:16 ( 66, 21)  

* C/2020 F2 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.0 mag (Apr. 11, Michael Jager). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  12 45.17   12 49.2   8.085   8.966   149   16.9  22:44 (  0, 68)  
Apr. 29  12 40.82   13 12.9   8.152   8.974   142   16.9  22:12 (  0, 68)  

* C/2022 U4 ( Bok )

Now it is 17.0 mag (Apr. 15, J. Linder). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is not observable now, but it will appear in May.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  13  3.87   56 17.7   2.575   3.080   110   16.9  23:03 (180, 69)  
Apr. 29  13  1.61   56 25.5   2.602   3.057   107   16.9  22:33 (180, 69)  

* C/2018 U1 ( Lemmon )

It brightened up to 13.6 mag in 2021 (June 17, 2021, R. Carstens). Now it is 17.2 mag (Apr. 17, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  12 34.49  -73 29.6   5.888   6.412   117   16.9  22:32 (  0,-19)  
Apr. 29  12 13.82  -72 55.3   5.904   6.443   118   16.9  21:44 (  0,-18)  

* 116P/Wild 4

It brightened up to 12.7 mag in last year (Feb. 27, 2022, Jose Guilherme de S. Aguiar). Now it is 17.2 mag (Apr. 11, ATLAS South Africa). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in August. It locates somewhat low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  19 57.03  -24 37.9   2.591   2.857    94   17.0   3:49 (328, 23)  
Apr. 29  20  1.54  -24 35.7   2.522   2.883   100   17.0   3:39 (331, 24)  

* C/2023 A1 ( Leonard )

It brightened rapidly up to 15.8 mag (Mar. 19, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Now it is 16.4 mag (Apr. 10, Michael Jager). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   7 16.07   24 14.6   1.856   1.885    76   17.0  20:08 ( 85, 51)  
Apr. 29   7 18.56   20 31.5   1.995   1.907    70   17.2  20:16 ( 86, 43)  

* 2022 JK5

Hidetaka Sato detected its cometary activity. Now it is 17.2 mag (Apr. 9, Hidetaka Sato). It stays 17 mag for a while. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. But it will become high in autumn. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  22  8.17  -26 30.7   2.907   2.688    67   17.1   3:49 (305,  3)  
Apr. 29  22 20.88  -26  2.6   2.835   2.687    71   17.1   3:39 (306,  4)  

* 180P/NEAT

Now it is 17.3 mag (Apr. 17, Masayoshi Yoshimi). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   9 20.80   35 14.0   2.186   2.555    99   17.2  20:08 ( 94, 80)  
Apr. 29   9 26.83   34 18.2   2.258   2.546    94   17.2  20:16 ( 92, 74)  

* C/2023 A2 ( SWAN )

It brightened up to 11 mag in SWAN images in January (Jan. 23, Vladimir Bezugly). Now it is 16.3 mag (Apr. 1, iTelescope Observatory, Siding Spring). Fading rapidly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  23 40.41  -60 21.0   1.714   1.785    77   17.2   3:49 (325,-29)  
Apr. 29   0 24.12  -63 42.3   1.741   1.873    81   17.7   3:39 (328,-33)  

* C/2014 UN271 ( Bernardinelli-Bernstein )

Very large comet. It is expected to brighten up to 14 mag in 2031. Now it is 16.7 mag (Apr. 14, Thomas Lehmann). It stays 17 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable until 2030.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   2 50.67  -57 17.0  18.067  17.750    70   17.3  20:08 ( 41,-39)  
Apr. 29   2 53.74  -57 15.4  18.015  17.725    71   17.3  20:16 ( 41,-43)  

* 12P/Pons-Brooks

It returns for the first time in 70 years. It will brighten up to 4.5 mag in 2024 spring. Now it is 17.9 mag (Apr. 3, Ken-ichi Kadota). Brightening gradually. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be unobservable in July.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  19 36.07   40  9.0   4.719   4.760    86   17.5   3:49 (248, 68)  
Apr. 29  19 36.54   41 46.1   4.603   4.694    88   17.4   3:39 (242, 71)  

* 99P/Kowal 1

It brightened up to 15.9 mag in 2022 spring (May 5, Toshiyuki Takahashi). Now it is 17.2 mag (Apr. 17, ATLAS South Africa). It stays 18 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  16 27.68  -24 41.5   4.077   4.909   142   17.6   2:31 (  0, 30)  
Apr. 29  16 25.13  -24 41.8   4.023   4.917   149   17.6   2:01 (  0, 30)  

* 263P/Gibbs

Now it is 16.9 mag (Apr. 3, Ken-ichi Kadota). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  13 21.93   23 28.9   0.622   1.550   143   17.6  23:21 (  0, 78)  
Apr. 29  13 20.23   21 10.7   0.680   1.596   141   17.9  22:52 (  0, 76)  

* C/2019 O3 ( Palomar )

Now it is 17.3 mag (Apr. 18, ATLAS-HKO, Haleakala). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  18 17.05   76 44.0   9.935   9.878    83   17.6   3:49 (182, 48)  
Apr. 29  18  8.11   77 34.4   9.970   9.896    82   17.6   3:39 (180, 47)  

* C/2020 H6 ( ATLAS )

Now it is 17.9 mag (Apr. 8, Mt. Lemmon Survey). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will never be observable after this.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  18 53.95   58  2.7   6.376   6.419    87   17.6   3:49 (200, 64)  
Apr. 29  18 54.23   59 11.8   6.398   6.454    88   17.6   3:39 (195, 65)  

* 287P/Christensen

Brightening slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  22  4.95  -10  3.9   3.406   3.058    61   17.7   3:49 (293, 14)  
Apr. 29  22 13.61   -9 37.1   3.317   3.054    66   17.6   3:39 (295, 16)  

* P/2021 N2 ( Fuls )

It brightened very rapidly up to 15.5 mag from last autumn to last winter (Nov. 2, 2021, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Now it is 17.4 mag (Apr. 9, Giuseppe Pappa). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   6 33.50   11 45.9   5.103   4.810    67   17.7  20:08 ( 78, 36)  
Apr. 29   6 38.59   11 50.4   5.220   4.832    62   17.7  20:16 ( 83, 30)  

* 80P/Peters-Hartley

Now it is 17.2 mag (Apr. 17, Ken-ichi Kadota). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting higher gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  21 39.75    6  8.8   2.346   2.101    63   17.7   3:49 (284, 29)  
Apr. 29  21 48.68    8 29.8   2.320   2.143    67   17.8   3:39 (283, 33)  

* 402P/2020 Q3 ( LINEAR )

It brightened up to 15.3 mag in last winter (Jan. 12, 2022, Hidenori Nohara). Now it is 17.4 mag (Apr. 17, Masayoshi Yoshimi). Fading slowly. It will be fainter than 18 mag in May. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   9 50.91   31 15.2   4.390   4.782   107   17.7  20:08 ( 44, 85)  
Apr. 29   9 52.11   31  6.1   4.510   4.802   100   17.8  20:16 ( 73, 79)  

* 459P/Catalina

It was regarded as an asteroid, but its cometary activity was detected. Now it is 17.9 mag (Apr. 10, Michael Jager). It will fade out rapidly after this. It will be fainter than 18 mag soon. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   7  2.51   15 38.6   1.447   1.517    73   17.8  20:08 ( 77, 45)  
Apr. 29   7 25.21   14 55.4   1.516   1.551    72   18.0  20:16 ( 78, 42)  

* 219P/LINEAR

It has not been observed yet in this apparition. Now it is mag ( , ). Brightening slowly. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  18 26.91  -16 36.4   2.432   2.994   114   18.1   3:49 (348, 38)  
Apr. 29  18 28.86  -16  1.1   2.326   2.971   120   17.9   3:39 (352, 39)  

* C/2021 C5 ( PanSTARRS )

It was predicted to brighten up to 16 mag in 2023. But actually, it is very faint as 18.1 mag (Mar. 29, ATLAS Chile). It stays 18 mag for a while. In the Northern Hemisphere, it is not observable now. In the Southern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  20 40.41  -75 51.2   3.002   3.310    98   18.0   3:49 (349,-24)  
Apr. 29  20 52.80  -76  8.7   2.965   3.324   102   18.0   3:39 (350,-24)  

* P/2023 B1 ( PanSTARRS )

It moves along an almost circular orbit. It brightened up to 16.2 mag temporarily in outburst (Jan. 27, Toshihiko Ikemura, Hirohisa Sato). Now it is 17.4 mag (Apr. 10, Michael Jager). Fading slowly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it stays observable in good condition. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  10 35.71   25 56.0   5.602   6.141   118   18.1  20:35 (  0, 81)  
Apr. 29  10 35.15   25 42.9   5.697   6.141   111   18.2  20:16 ( 11, 80)  

* 452P/2022 B5 ( Sheppard-Jewitt )

Now it is 19.2 mag (Apr. 13, A. Diepvens). Fading slowly. It stays observable in good condition. Francois Kugel reported it seems fragmented.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  10  5.39   16 25.7   3.636   4.178   116   18.6  20:08 (  2, 71)  
Apr. 29  10  6.57   16 18.4   3.730   4.178   109   18.6  20:16 ( 26, 69)  

* 72P/Denning-Fujikawa

In its last apparition in 2014, it was re-observed after 36-year blank. It has not been observed yet in this apparition. It will turn to fade out rapidly after brightening. It stays extremely low in the Northern Hemisphere. In the Southern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually after this, and it will be unobservable in July.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  22 55.34  -16 22.0   1.499   1.201    52   20.2   3:49 (291,  1)  
Apr. 29  23 27.47  -12 46.1   1.434   1.122    51   19.4   3:39 (286,  0)  

* C/2022 Q2 ( ATLAS )

It was observed at 17 mag in 2022 autumn. It was predicted to be observable at 17 mag also in 2023 spring. But actually, it is extremely faint as 19.7 mag (Apr. 1, Taras Prystavski). It will fade out rapidly after this. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  19 33.24   13 49.7   1.615   1.942    92   19.6   3:49 (305, 58)  
Apr. 29  19 10.56   16 43.7   1.511   1.990   102   19.6   3:39 (317, 66)  

* 280P/Larsen

In the last apparition, it had faded before the perihelion passage. It was expected to brighten up to 17 mag if it would become as bright as its last apparition. But actually, it is extremely faint as 22 mag (Apr. 8, Giuseppe Pappa). It stays 22 mag for a while. It stays observable in good condition.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22  14  1.67    6 45.5   1.763   2.734   161   21.6   0:05 (  0, 62)  
Apr. 29  13 57.59    7 11.6   1.764   2.722   157   21.6  23:29 (  0, 62)  

* C/2022 S3 ( PanSTARRS )

Tiny comet, but it approached to Sun down to 0.8 a.u. in January, and it will approach to Earth down to 0.6 a.u. in March. It was expected to brighten up to 14 mag from January to March. But actually, it became disintegrated before the perihelion passage. Now it is extremely faint as 18.2 mag (Feb. 20, Thomas Lehmann). Fading rapidly. In the Northern Hemisphere, it will be getting lower gradually. It locates somewhat low in the Southern Hemisphere.

Date(TT)  R.A. (2000) Decl.   Delta     r    Elong.  m1   Best Time(A, h)  
Apr. 22   8 20.31   20 20.2   1.421   1.759    91   21.8  20:08 ( 65, 62)  
Apr. 29   8 33.59   22 42.6   1.609   1.852    86   22.2  20:16 ( 75, 59)  

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